The Curious Case of Iris and the Three Eggs

On 19 May, Iris left her nest at 12:24:59. It started raining during the afternoon. She did not return until the late evening when she arrived at her nest with a fish in her right talons and a full crop at 19:52:47. She had been away for close to seven and a half hours. I want to call this the curious case of Iris and the three eggs.

For thirty-nine minutes, Iris looked down at the eggs several times while also looking around her close environment. Several times it appeared that she was leaning down and talking to the eggs. She never rolled the eggs once. She flew off the nest with her fish at 20:31:37.

Iris arrives at her nest with the fish skin.

She immediately begins looking down and chattering at the eggs after she horks the last of her meal. She does not ever attempt to incubate the eggs.

Besides looking down at her eggs, Iris will continually check her environment.

Iris would look up and then down, look around and then down again. Each time she might lower her head closer to the eggs appearing to talk to them each time.

Iris looked and leaned down to the eggs many times during that short visit.

Iris is getting ready to leave, backing up carefully not to break the eggs she gets a little unsteady and raises her wing to balance herself.

Iris had started to take off but she stopped. She looked down at her eggs again before flying out. There was something very ‘sad’ about Iris continually looking at the eggs the way she did last evening.

Iris flies off the nest with the fish. She appears to be headed to the pole.

As the lights come on, we hope that Iris is at her roost keeping as dry and warm as she can. She will certainly be full of fish!

The rain is really pitching down during the night.

Iris arrives back at the nest at 6:15 am with what is left of her morning meal at the nest. It has been raining steadily during the night.

Iris wastes no time getting on the nest and incubating the eggs after she horks the fish skin.

Iris rolls the eggs and aerates the nest.

Iris does some nest maintenance – moving some sticks and working on the wall.

Iris rolls the eggs and aerates the nest again. She will do this several times.

At 7:30:02, Iris gets off the eggs and goes to the perch leaving the eggs exposed to the rain. Iris was at her nest incubating the eggs for an hour and fifteen minutes.

Iris looks like she is shivering but she is flapping those feathers to try and get the rain off!

The rain is wet and cold in Missoula, Montana. Iris has her feathers floofed. It is 4 degrees C (or 39 degrees F) and will rise to 6 degrees with continual drizzle or rain. One forecast is for snow.

Rather than commenting as I went along, I thought I would just simply post a summary of Iris’s behaviours during late last evening and early this morning. We are all familiar with the fact that the females can hear the chicks when they are almost ready to hatch and they talk to them, encouraging the little ones to get out of the shells. Many females (and males) talk to the eggs during the entire incubation period.

As a human I can only record what Iris does making assumptions based on past experiences. Iris is, however, an anomaly. She is the oldest female Osprey in the world – at either 25 or 28 years old. There are some close to her like Mrs G at Glaslyn who is either 20 or 21 and still fledging chicks. Mrs G has a fantastic mate in Aran. So there is no comparison. Iris has not really had a devoted mate since Stanley. Iris’s last fledgling was 2018 – only one survived. Louis was not a good provider. One died. That was three years ago. Louis has been completely absent from Iris’s life except to show up to mate or steal a fish since 2019. Ravens have stolen the eggs in past years. We do not know if these eggs of Iris would be viable because she does not have a mate to help her.

I was surprised Iris was back incubating them for a bit in the morning. Tiger Mozone told me that he has seen eggs last in the cold for an extended period provided they had not been incubated and it had not been too cold. Is 39 F too cold? Oh, I would love to get into this female Osprey’s head!

Thanks for joining me. I will be nest hopping later today. Hatches and fish fights!

Thank you to Cornell Bird Lab and the Montana Osprey Project for their streaming cam where I grabbed my screen shots and to Tiger Mozone for the great conversation.

Iris

Iris is the oldest osprey in the world – the grand dame of all of them. In her lifetime it is estimated that she has fledged between 30 and 40 chicks but no one knows for sure. It is possibly way more. Iris is known around the world and her arrival on 7 April 2021 to her Hellsgate nest made print and television news. Social media announcements were full of joy and were sent internationally. This is a huge event. No one knows when Iris leaves Missoula, Montana in the late summer if she will return from her winter migration. In fact, no one knows where precisely she winters.

The Osprey Telemetry Studies plotting map indicates that the Ospreys in Montana winter from southern Texas to Central America. None of the birds go to South America. Dr Erick Greene of the University of Montana says that wherever Iris goes it must be great as she returns to Missoula very healthy.

It is a challenging journey. We are so pleased to be able to watch this amazing bird live her life. I just wish we could find her a fantastic mate. Even after travelling so far, she visits her nest and then goes and catches a whopper of a trout to eat. Can you imagine how great a mother she still could be?

Iris catches a whopper of a trout. 8 April 2021. Photo by E. Greene from Montana Ospreys FB Page.

Iris lands at her Hellsgate Nest in Missoula, Montana at 10:35:55 on 11 April with a nice fish for breakfast.

Landing with a nice big breakfast. 10:36 am. 11 April 2021

In the afternoon of 11 April, Iris is working on nest renovations.

Iris digging up the nest cup. 11 April 2021
Bringing in sticks and moving them about. 11 April 2021
Look at those strong legs Iris has. 11 April 2021
Iris having a break. Nice crop! 11 April 2021

Yesterday Louis came to visit while Iris was building her nest and they mated. I know that Louis and Iris are birds but Louis has a family over at the Baseball Park and it would be nice if Iris had a mate that would help her incubate, that would feed her, and that would make certain her chicks were well taken care of and fledged. Stanley was amazing. Her years with Louis have ended badly. Iris will probably not take a new mate if she still considers Louis her mate – and his other mate is Star. I think it is sad. We will never know if the oldest Osprey in the world can still lay fertile eggs and raise chicks. Last year she lost her egg to the Raven. Louis does not provide for her in terms of help – any help – and she has to leave her egg to go and feed herself. Quite honestly, I am disappointed. Will leave it at that. Iris deserves better.

There is a very good book on Iris and her mate Stanley and the studies at the University of Montana at Missoula. It shows Iris’s old nest, the erecting of the current nest, pictures of her chicks and a good discussion of the heavy metal studies being conducted due to the mining in the region. It is called The Call of the Osprey.

Thank you for dropping in. I know that the people who love Osprey love Iris. This is just a quick glimpse at what she has been up to since returning to her breeding site in Missoula, Montana.

Thank you to the Montana Osprey Project and the Cornell Bird Lab for the streaming cam where I got my scaps and to Dr Erick Greene for posting the image of Iris and her first trout on the Montana Osprey FB Page.