It was warm enough on the Canadian Prairies for me not to complain. The wildlife continue to come to the feeders – deer, rabbits, Crows, and all. It brings me much joy.
That first hatch for Ron and Rose is a cracker jack. I sure hope it is a male and the second hatch is – well, it would be perfect if it were another male. Precocious. Cute little button. By the time you read this in the morning, R8 will be out of that shell. Look at the progress at 1530. Wing out and mostly there.
Welcome R8.
They are now bobbleheads trying to get those eyes focused and get some fish. R8 looks like it is going to be a fine sibling.
SK Hideaways knows how much I adore Thunder and Akecheta. For a couple of years we wondered whether Thunder had picked a dud in that young male eagle. Now we know she knew better than us! He really is quite amazing. https://youtu.be/_q9mivhzDIw?
OK. It’s Monday and I am expecting to see some action at NE Florida!
F23 is leaving the kids alone more and more. They are way too big to fit under her to brood, but I hope with the GHO present she hangs around at night.
Check out that nest that Liberty and Guardian put together! Incredible team work when their nest tree finally collapsed.
Gosh. I wish I could give the nest at Captiva to Jack in St Petersburg! Hey Window to Wildlife. Would you like to make a deal with Achieva Credit Union to run the camera and maybe help the ospreys out with that mess? Jack and his new female would appreciate it. And, I consulted with my partner in crime and we both looked at our files and we are more than convinced that this is Tumbles from the head patterns. Remember the only two plumage patterns that do not change from pre-fledge til the osprey dies is the head and the underwing.
Poor Jack brings in sticks and the wind takes them off. He is trying to make crib rails and then there are those holes to deal with. My heart breaks for this potential family. I hope for a miracle.
More information has come in on SE’s 33 injury that led to him being euthanised.
We all miss Abby. Blaze is getting used to Skye.
The number of deaths of wildlife in the Southern California fires will never be known. It is a tragedy. They have also lost huge areas of habitat. The challenges that our raptors face in the future, including these Bald Eagles just hatching, is extensive. “The national symbol of the United States is projected to have only 26 percent of its current summer range remaining by 2080, according to Audubon’s climate model. However, it could potentially recover 73 percent of summer range in new areas opened up by a shifting climate. Its success isn’t guaranteed in the new areas—the majestic raptor will still have to find suitable food and nesting habitat.”
Eagles are adapting by hanging around industrial farming. We saw this in Nova Scotia where there are thousands of eagles eating the dead chickens from the farms in the Annapolis Valley.
Thank you so much for being with me while I sit on pins and needles waiting to see if we are going to have any eaglets at NE Florida! Take care of yourself. See you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, comments, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘Heidi, J, MP, SS’, WRDC, SK Hideaways, IWS/Explore, NEFL-AEF, SW Florida Eagle Cam, Androcat, Raptor Resource Project/Explore.org, FORE, Window to Wildlife, Achieva Osprey Cam, Eagle Cam, Eagle Country, Bart M and the PLO, Audubon, Cornell Chronicle, Outside My Window, Port Lincoln Osprey, All About Birds, The Guardian
Oh, it is a balmy day on the Canadian Prairies. -1 C. The sky is a clear blue with no clouds and the sun is so bright it is blinding. Gosh. Feeling like summer. Just kidding, but after -28 C with winds, it feels pretty nice. I plan to do some cleaning up of the feral cat area today. This morning Brock greeted me at the garden door. I think he has been missing out on some full dishes of food thanks to Star. I saw her last night, but not this morning.
From the inbox, everyone is getting excited about Saturday. Most of you are nervous at the same time about Beau’s reaction to the potential hatchlings. We can only send them good wishes. Whatever happens at the nest, Gabby will take it all in stride. She is pretty amazing. As are all the eagles. I long to be more like them.
Cornell Bird Lab reminds us that the Big Bird Count is coming. Please mark your calendars and take part. We need a really good look at what is happening to the birds this winter! Or summer if you are in the Southern Hemisphere.
I am giving a loud shout out to a young man in Virginia who is going to attend an event where he can talk to the politicians of Virginia in a hope to get them to stop Omega’s commercial fishing in the Chesapeake Bay. Dustin Byler is a sportsman. He wants to see the Striped Bass and Rockfish populations return to the Bay. I want to see Ospreys fed. We are on the same side!
It will help him if anyone who has observed or cares for the ospreys that died around the coast of the Chesapeake Bay contact him. Do for it for Cobey at Colonial Beach.
Cold weather is heading to Florida and the Eagles know it often before the weather people. M15 and F23 are taking lots of grasses to the nest to help the Es stay warm, too – they are too big to get under Mum comfortably! https://youtu.be/kWt4JkJuiks?
It’s Friday. We are one day away from pip watch at this nest!!!!!!!!!!!!!
These are the observations from Port Lincoln for Thursday:
Kasse on the nest after ousting Wilko on Friday.
Kasse grabbed that first fish delivery, the first one on Friday! In the image above she is enjoying that fish while Wilko is fish calling to Mum and Dad. Way to go Kasse.
The protests for more fish seem to fall on deaf ears. Hey! Where are the fairies? Are they still out of town?
Two well fed eaglets at Captiva. One really big sister and one tiny brother or so it appears.
Can’t take the eyes off that little one, C13. Just the cutest.
Scout and Bella at the NCTC nest on Thursday.
Eagle at Two Harbours on Thursday.
Harry and Sally are bonding and they have been making appearances at the nest at Moorings Park.
This is not the way to do this folks! Everything needs a plan and I am all for rewilding and reintroductions after careful consideration. Thankfully the lynx are safe.
Dyfi is working on a project and it is a hide. I am smiling.
Bird Flu has surfaced in Louisiana. Oh, please send your strongest wishes for our eagles (and for all birds) in that state.
An extremely rare sighting of a shorebird in the UK. “The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is a new world species, breeding in Alaska and Arctic Canada, before heading south to overwinter in warmer climes, from the southern states of the US to Brazil. In Britain they are a rare vagrant, with fewer than 100 sightings recorded, virtually all in autumn.”
These are tiny shorebirds, 13-15 cm, 5-6 inches. They have piercing eyes. Could you take a look at their bill? It is only slightly curved and very pointed to help them get food. Their greenish-yellow legs are almost as long as they are tall. The underparts of their bodies are white. They have a beautiful variegated plumage pattern that ranges from white, cream, taupe, darker brown and espresso brown. They are gorgeous little shorebirds.
They feed in the mud along the shores especially areas where the tide is receding. They also feed higher up on the ground. Do you remember the shorebirds that I saw when I was in Nova Scotia? Think of these little beauties.
The Least Sandpiper is the smallest shorebird in the world, weighing in at about 1 ounce and measuring 5-6 inches long. Males are slightly smaller than females.
Eastern populations probably fly nonstop over the ocean from the Gulf of St. Lawrence and New England to wintering grounds in northeastern South America, a distance of about 1,800 to 2,500 miles.
Researchers studying Least Sandpipers discovered a new feeding mechanism. While probing damp mud with their bills, the sandpipers use the surface tension of the water to transport prey quickly from their bill tips to their mouths.
Least Sandpipers hunt for food on slightly drier, higher ground compared to other small sandpipers. Although numerous worldwide, they usually flock in smaller numbers—dozens rather than hundreds or thousands—than some other shorebirds.
The oldest Least Sandpiper on record was a female, and at least 15 years old when she was recaptured and released by a Nova Scotia researcher in 1985.
This bird almost certainly crossed the Atlantic a few months ago, but was not discovered until early January when a couple of sharp-eyed local birders at the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust’s Steart Marshes reserve spotted it.”
Thank you so much for being with us today. Please take care. See you soon!
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, images, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘J’, Cornell Bird Lab, Dustin Byler FB, Real Saunders Photography, NEFL-AEF, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Bart M and the PLO, Window to Wildlife, NCTC Eagle Nest, Moorings Park Osprey Cam, Frenchman’s Creek Osprey Cam, LDF, Audubon, Sky News, Dyfi Osprey Project, Openverse, All About Birds, The Guardian
Thank you for all of your holiday wishes. We appreciate them so much and, of course, you are always in our thoughts and we hope that whatever holiday you celebrate (or not), you find time to find comfort in nature.
The latest news on Gabby:
It was -1 C on the Canadian Prairies on Tuesday. Remarkable for a day of blue sky and a bright sun, but being warm! Nearer to the forest, it is foggy. It was quite eerie and yet beautiful.
Tuesday turned out to be a day Tuesday was a day filled with gratitude. Our respite caregiver, Anne, has been with us for almost a year and has quickly become a trusted member of our family. She wasn’t with us last week, and I felt anxious until today when she quietly knocked on our door. My greatest fear is losing her.
Not long after she arrived, Anne shared that she will be retiring on January 2nd. She also mentioned that she would continue to help me without any payment, which is something you rarely hear. I was overwhelmed with emotion and broke into tears. Although I wouldn’t allow her to do that, we will break away from the current system and hire her directly. This new arrangement excites me and brings a sense of relief for the future.
The traditional roast chicken is prepared and ready for the cats, both inside and outside. To encourage Hugo Yugo to drink more water, a small pink fountain is now available. Additionally, there is a box of squeezy treats (chicken and cheese) and a container of catnip for all of them tomorrow.
The birds and squirrels continue to enjoy the contents of the baskets. While outside this morning, I spotted ‘evidence’ that we now have a large rabbit coming to the feeders. This put a huge smile on our faces. There are many predators – we hope it stays safe.
Thanks to the help of my friend, ‘R’, the requirements of David Hancock are fulfilled. He has more than enough information, films, and images for his book (I hope). It feels good to help David and to find the documents and images he needed.
If we can get the house cleaned and find some Mochi, we will be ready for the new year to arrive! I also have to prepare that book list for you and so, to clean this house – four cats can cause a lot of fur to be hiding – and do that, I plan to take a few days off. I will be back with you on Sunday morning. In the meantime, continue to check out those beautiful bobbleheads at SW Florida, and by Sunday, there should be two at Captiva!
The Captiva eaglet has no idea how fortunate it is to have Clive and Connie for parents. There will never be an empty crop. Already Clive has enough fish for a dozen eaglets.
Fish juice from one end to the other. That is a beautiful sight.
Of course, the other very fortunate eaglets are at the nest of M15 and F23 at SW Florida. Look at those wee wings. They will be big and strong and trained well to face anything that might come to them. M15 and F23 will see to that!
‘A’ adds: “Ah, the parenting at SWFL is a joy to watch, is it not? And those two fluffy bobbleheads are still in their adorable white fluffy stage, although the relatively drab thermal down will soon overwhelm the exquisite downy baby feathers altogether. I do hope their current behaviour towards each other continues – feisty but non-aggressive – and I have a lot of confidence in their parents to ensure that all remains well at this nest.”
The chat at NE Florida nest of Beau and Gabby will return Thursday. In the meantime it appears that Gabby still has not cast that pellet she has been trying to rid herself of for several days.
Continue to send this nest and all that have eggs and chicks the most positive energy. They have more challenges than you can imagine.
Why can’t eagles cast pellets? Those reading my blog will know that pellets are the indigestible. The pellets are formed in the gizzard and then cast out from the mouth. The only part of prey that they can’t digest with the very acidic stomachs raptors have is fur and feathers (and again some bones).
Eagles cannot cast a pellet if they have not eaten a prey that has feathers or fur. Is this why Gabby is having such trouble?
Beautiful female and egg at E-3 Kistachie National Forest.
Jackie and Shadow were at their nest on Tuesday in Big Bear.
We should never give up trying to improve the world for our environment and wildlife.
This is my understanding about how loud noise can impact raptors. How can the Australian government allow this when the Canadian Government would limit the noise. Yes, ospreys are not migratory birds in Australia but this nest must be protected.
Loud noises can harm ospreys in many ways, including:
Stress: Loud noises can cause birds to experience chronic stress, which can lead to a variety of health issues.
Physical damage: Prolonged exposure to loud noises can cause temporary damage to a bird’s ears, and in some cases, long-term physical effects like feather loss and cardiovascular disease.
Behavioral changes: Loud noises can cause birds to change their behavior, such as cowering, fleeing, or ceasing mating activities.
Reduced communication: Noise can make it harder for birds to communicate with each other.
Reduced reproductive success: Loud noises can negatively impact a bird’s ability to mate and raise young.
Reduced foraging: Noise can make it harder for birds to find food.
Canada recommends adjusting setback distances to avoid disturbing migratory birds with loud noises. Noise levels that exceed 10 decibels above the ambient noise level in the natural environment can be harmful.
What a welcome sight. Ervie.
Heidi reports on a new osprey nest.
No fish at Port Lincoln yet as it nears noon and then nears 1300.
Still no fish.
Wilko got a fish from Mum late in the day. I hope there were more fish and maybe the fairy will arrive on Boxing Day.
Geemeff has shared some wonderful news. Gary from the Loch Arkaig nest 1 (not Louis and Dorcha’s current nest but Louis’s earlier one) has been spotted in Senegal and photographed by Jean-marie Dupart. Geemeff is over the moon!
Bird flu is killing big cats in Washington Sanctuary.
More and more Trusts are working to purchase land to protect wildlife. Why are more not doing this elsewhere? On the Canadian Prairies, Ducks Unlimited works with governments and other groups to buy vast tracts of land to protect wetlands. Yes, they hunt ducks. I can’t stand it, but sometimes, we must compromise for the betterment of many other waterfowl.
Thank you so much for being with us today. Take care. See you in a few days!
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘CM, Geemeff, H, J’, Window to Wildlife, SW Florida Eagle Cam, NEFL-AEF, KNF-E3, FOBBV, Fran Solly, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Bart M and the PLO, Heidi McGrue, The New York Times, The Guardian, Atlantic CTV news, Geemeff and Jean-marie Dupart
The best of the holidays to those in the Southern Hemisphere who are celebrating Christmas and Hanukkah today. For those in the Northern Hemisphere, it is Christmas Eve. Wishing you glorious memories.
There is lots of news today. As I write, a hatch in progress for Connie and Clive at the Captiva Bald Eagle nest on Santibel Island, Florida. No doubt, Connie will be feeding a wee baby Tuesday morning!
Clive already has fish at the ready. What a grand Dad he is.
There is a hatch for the Captiva couple! Clive is so excited. That nest is going to be full of fish! https://youtu.be/O10VymOl4Xk?
There is an egg at the Kistachie National Forest E3 nest. Congratulations. What a terrible year it was for both nests last year. Good wishes to all for successful hatches and fledges this year.
WingsofWhimsy published the following ‘Worries of a First Year Eagle Watcher’ and ‘J’ sent it to us. How appropriate as the eggs begin to hatch.
The two eaglets at Superbeaks are doing well. (I cannot show images and will only mention them briefly..more on that later).
Gabby has returned to incubating her eggs with Beau. We will probably never know what caused her to leave her incubation duties. Perhaps she was unwell. She tried to cast a pellet thirteen times in 18 minutes but still no success. Oh, please let her be alright.
The Ventana Wildlife Society has given a glimpse of the life of a condor from hatch to fledge! A lovely video. https://youtu.be/d7emYoZ7Qtw?
The Port Lincoln Osprey fledglings are always the most gorgeous creatures.
Thank goodness for the fish fairy – and Mum and Dad came through, too.
The real event for the day is Wilko. He obviously watched Mum fishing from the barge and he dove 4 times for his own fish! My heart is beating faster. How splendid. Here they are on video: https://youtu.be/b0ptEZFmX7Q?
We had a lovely day on Monday. The landscape was covered with hoar frost. Hoar frost forms on branches, foliage, etc., when water vapour in the air touches its surface if that surface is below freezing. It looks like icy needles.
It was magical.
We walked and walked and fed the chickadees. There were hundreds of them. It was like a runway with one landing for food and then another. Enjoy!
Sad news from Birdlife International:
To balance the sad, we have good news coming from Nepal where they are working hard to avoid the extinction of some species.
This Himalayan valley is home to a thriving community and population of cranes. But actions close to home and around the world threaten the landscape. Luckily, our Partner in Bhutan is there to make a positive change.-https://www.birdlife.org/news/2024/11/22/a-himalayan-haven-for-the-black-necked-crane/
More good news after a close call!
A very lucky Australian Osprey chick called Marie had a narrow escape and a good outcome which included advice from Roy Dennis:
As I end this short post today, I have learned of a bush fire very close to the Olympic Park Sea Eagle nest. Send your good wishes for Lady and Dad and all the animals and birds in the forest – even the darn Currawongs!
Thank you so much for being with us today. Please take care. See you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A, Geemeff, H, J’, Window to Wildlife, WingsofWhimsy, NEFL-AEF, SK Hideaways, Heidi Mc, Gracie Shepherd, Ventana Wildlife Society, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Bart M and the PLO, Birdlife International, Australian Rural and Regional News, Audubon Florida
Oh, how lovely for you to be here with us. I know that many are busy preparing for the holidays, as Christmas and Hanukkah fall on the 25th of December this year. It can be the most hectic and wondrous of times. So, thank you.
We had a joyful day with our granddaughter. It is always so nice to see her. She is heading off to Australia in a few days to visit a lad. I am thinking it is serious! Time will tell.
The Crows were quick to tell me that they were wanting more cheesy dogs this morning. Gosh, they can be louder than an alarm clock! It doesn’t matter. Both were here along with everyone else. The heated food and water dish is working so well. I highly recommend it to anyone in a cold climate like ours who is feeding outdoor cats (or other animals – the squirrels are enjoying the water, too).
I had a very welcome letter from David Hancock. He is busy writing a book and part of it will include musings about the Eagle Man, Charles Broley. Some of you will recall that I wrote about Broley a few years ago. Broley was the manager of a bank not far from where I live in Winnipeg. On his retirement, he began watching birds. More important, he became ‘THE’ authority on Bald Eagles travelling to Florida where he banded 2000 eaglets. His writings helped others understand these amazing birds.
As it happens, I have been given photographs of Broley, a signed copy of his book Eagle Man, and some eagle feathers from one of the nests where he ringed the birds. I can help David this way – and it is a great honour. While Broley is Hancock’s hero, Hancock has made such a massive difference to Bald Eagles in Canada that he deserves a similar title. One of his latest ventures has been to build shades for the eagle nests in British Columbia, recognising that the climate is getting very hot in that region and that heat is jeopardising their lives.
There were no bucket trucks in the 1940s and 50s to get Broley to the top of the trees to ring those eaglets and check on the nests. He had to climb them often using a makeshift ladder.
We are beginning Bald Eagle season, and it is a good time to think about Charles Broley and what he taught us about these amazing raptors. I am attaching a report he wrote that changed how individuals understood Bald Eagle migration. It is informative and still applicable today.
There are continued worries about Gabby’s behaviour. Gabby is wise. Some think she is ill but I think the fish she brought to the nest was a reminder to Beau that you don’t just incubate you have to bring lots of prey to the nest. Gabby knows best – I hope she isn’t sick, but that she would rather let the eaglets not hatch as starve if Beau isn’t ready.
Earlier Gabby flew into the nest with a fish scaring Beau who has been valiant in his efforts at incubating the eggs. https://youtu.be/Ja6jHVpMha4?
Gabby eats the fish but does not incubate the eggs.
Gabby was high up in the tree and not incubating Sunday night. Will the eggs be abandoned? https://youtu.be/nEt5bU7_TsQ?
In the Big Bear Valley, one of the most beloved couples (if not the most loved) has been caught on camera mating. Positive wishes for this to be their year to raise another eaglet! https://youtu.be/acHqB32wqkM?
The Ventana Wildlife Society works hard to provide non-lead ammunition and still the Condors suffer from lead poisoning. All hunting, fishing, and military equipment should be lead-free. It is not rocket science. Just do it! Where is the compassion for all carrion eaters that will end the manufacture of this deadly ammunition?
Cal Falcons has upgraded its camera.
All is well at the SW Florida Eagle nest of M15 and F23 while eggs are incubating elsewhere. They had an intruder earlier, but it had left. The wee ones are full and doing well.
M15 and F23 are remarkable parents. I have said this many times. They are like the best synchronized swimmers. They work together to feed the eaglets, M15 provides lots of prey, and F23 is diligent in her care. You never get an uneasy feeling.
At Hilton Head the GHOs appear to have abandoned their idea of occupying the eagle nest. Gracie and George are very busy getting that nest whipped into shake for breeding season. https://youtu.be/mNNTjwsL75E?
Liberty and Guardian are working just as hard trying to get a new nest ready in time for their eggs after their other nest tree finally collapsed.
There were fish enough on Sunday at Port Lincoln and it looks as though Kasse and Wilko had about equal meals. Thank goodness for Mum who has proved herself more than worthy of all honours for ‘Mum of the Year’.
It looks as though Kasse has found leftovers on the nest.
I hope that many more fish come to this nest on Monday.
Thank you so much for being with me today. Please take care. We hope to see you soon!
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, images, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘J, KM’, The Wilson Bulletin, NEFL-AEF, Deb Stecyk, The Ventana Wildlife Society, SK Hideaways, Cal Falcons, SW Florida Eagle Cam, Hilton Head Land Trust, FORE, Bart M and the PLO, Port Lincoln Ospreys
It is so nice to have you with us as we begin the final preparation of the solstice baskets for the garden animals. We should have a photo before they go out to the garden Thursday! I am hoping Brock’s arrives in time! It is a heated double bowl set that will solve water and wet food issues. If the snow cooperates, we will also be able to get across the City to fetch a bag of butter bark as the last ingredient to make those baskets a buffet for all the garden birds.
Our celebrations will be simple. A huge salad to accompany some homemade naan and a cashew and chickpea curry with lots of cilantro. It adds a freshness that tastes like a blend of pepper and yuzu. If you have never tried it chopped up in a salad, please do, stems and all. What to have for dessert when we have had far too many shortbread cookies and mince tarts already? So, the indulgence was two bars of the best chocolate, one a creamy Irish Cream and the other a Salted Caramel to go with a small basket of pears. There will be a warm fire for ‘The Girls’ and some special food for them. This year has been a time of discovering simple pleasures. The Solstice evening will be one of those.
Some news is coming in from Bird World while several eagle nests continue incubating.
‘PB’ writes that there is an osprey near Omaha, Nebraska. While the cold will not impact the raptors we have to remember that ospreys require fish and the water would have to be open. We had about 50 ducks fly over us the other day. They live on one of our rivers where the water is discharged back into the river and it stays open.
The New York Times has a very worrying article on climate coming from the Arctic. Its words ring true to those living in Manitoba and traveling north to see the polar bears or going there for work. The permafrost has been melting and falling into the sea! Please read. The impact is already impacting wildlife in the northern part of Manitoba and the Arctic. It will begin to impact our birds that we love so much and as the article says, “What happens in the Arctic does not stay in the Arctic.” Warming seas are going to have a huge impact on our birds as the fish die off. It is already happening in places.
It is past midnight on the Canadian prairies and is already Wednesday. I am reading a book, Feral, by George Monbiot. Bear with me as I copy a few paragraphs from this important book. I hope that those who are fighting the commercial fishing in the Chesapeake Bay are reading the post today! The subject is the introduction of wildlife and the economy.
“It took as its case study the country of Sutherland, a wide territory in the gar north of Scotland, covering 5200 square kilometres. Of this, the report reveals, 4000 square kilometres are in the hands of estates, which number just eight-one. In other words, three-quarters of one of the largest counties in Britain is owned by eighty-one families, or by their secretive trusts in tax havens. Across the ten it sampled, covering 780 square kilometres, it found 112 people in full time equivalent employment. Tat means that just one person is employed by the dominant industry for every seven square kilometres, an area five times the size of Hyde Park. The association’s figures suggest to me that the absentee owners and their monocultures of deer prevent not only the ecological regeneration of the region but also the economic regeneration. The report also revealed that the income generated by stalking on the estates throughout Sutherland is 1.6 million GBP. This is a tiny sum which spread across 4000 square kilometres. Their expenditure on deer management is 4.7 million GBP. In other words, stalking can be sustained there only because the bankers or oil sheikhs or mining magnates who own the land burn money on their expensive pastime. Even the tiny numbers of people employed by deer stalking are reliant on the irrational spending of absentee landlords, which could be terminated at any time. Compare these figures with a study from the Isle of Mull, which discovered that colonization by white-tailed eagles has brought 5 million GBP a year into its economy and supports 110 full time jobs. Thousands of people now travel to the island to watch the chicks hatching and fledging from the eagle hide at Glen Seilisdeir or to take an eagle cruise on Loch Shiel. The eagles now account for half the enquiries at the visitor desk at the island’s main ferry terminal. A study commissioned by the Scottish Government calculates that wildlife tourism in Scotland is already worth 276 GBP a year. Rewinding and the reintroduction of other missing species could greatly enhance this figure, generating many more jobs than deer-stalking does today.” (Feral, 102)
Why should we allow a foreign company to deplete the Menhaden population, which is contributing to the decline of whales and dolphins, the depletion of Striped Bass, and the starvation of Osprey chicks? Just imagine if the Chesapeake Bay were a thriving ecosystem. I wonder how much income and employment opportunities related to wildlife could be generated in that scenario.
The Cornell Bird Lab and Wild Birds Unlimited have a photo contest. I know that so many of you are very talented. Please check out the information below – I want to see your names for those winning prizes!
A week or so ago I mentioned to you that one of the Melbourne fledgling CBD falcons had been in care and was being prepared for release. That information came from someone close to the individual whose care the falcon was in. ‘J’ has just sent me a posting by Victor Hurley that gives us some additional information:
Now what is happening to those two little bobble heads at SW Florida?
Images from Tuesday. I hope that E25 gets strong fast as E24 is quite the strong older sibling.
You are going to need your worry beads. I don’t think this is because I am concerned. M15 always steps in to help the underdog eaglet! Or he has in the past. This nest has never lost an eaglet to siblicide. What you will see are two eaglets fighting it out for dominance. 24 began it began the minute 25 hatched. They will bonk and twist one another, and you will want to turn the screen off. — To my knowledge, 25 has not eaten since it hatched. I am worrying.
Age (chicks): Wilko : 73 days, Kasse : 70 days (10 weeks) Fish count: Mum: 0, Dad: 1 Fish times: 07:07Feed times:
06:02
Wilko messing with his sister in the early morning sun rise.
07:07
Dad’s in with a headless, breakfast fish.
Dad (M,Part)
07:07 1
Wilko gets the 1st fish as usual. Mum was hovering over the nest but decides to fly away instead. It was already grabbed. Kasse manages to get a bite for herself when she latches onto the fish in his talons! Wilko will finish the fish tail.
08:31
wilko and mum on the old barge
Feeding Times
Start
Finish
Duration
Fed Chick
Wilko
Kasse
1: 07:07
07:45
38 min
L
S
Another fish was delivered and it appears that Wilko got it as well.
The fish dinners improved at Port Lincoln Ospreys.
The worry about the Mum from Coobowsie who has been missing for several days continues.
Supplementary fish cannot be provided because of gulls and pelicans at Tumby Island.
Geemeff wonders if she can hijack my blog to ask for help for the Highland Tiger. Of course, you can! We are concerned mostly about ospreys but that season is not here save for South Australia so yes! Please help. They are an integral part to getting the Highlands back to the biodiversity there once was in that beautiful landscape.
Geemeff reminds us that saving the Highland Tigers also helps to save and protect the birds. Please read and write to the company Vattenfalls.
Judy Harrington brings news of the Olympic Park Sea Eagles. She speaks of the heat. The forecast is for 32 C at the Park by the weekend.
We have news from the Ventana Wildlife Society:
Calico’s Tip for the Day comes to us at one of the most intensive spending times of the year:
Thank you so much for being with us today. I hope that you are enjoying time with friends and family. Take care. See you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘Geemeff, J’ The New York Times, Raptor Persecution UK, lamarinaalta. Cornell Bird Lab and Wild Birds Unlimited, SK Hideaways, SW Florida Eagle Cam, Bart M and the PLO, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Dave Wetherall, Cornell Lab Bird Cams, Judy Harrington, Ventana Wildlife Society, 1 Million Women FB and Mari Copeny
Update: Tears. Tears. And more tears. Gabby laid her first egg at 5:56 as called by the American Eagle Foundation. Thank you, Heidi!
There it is!
Welcome to the start of the week. Snow is gently falling in the garden. Once it gets deep enough to be beautiful, there will be some photos!
Waiting for Brock to come for his meal as the gentle flakes get deeper. Perhaps he will stay curled up in his home?? (I gauge the depth by the snow that falls on top of the little table). The forecast says that we will have snow until 0200. It is now 1620.
Do you happen to know what ‘anting’ is? I didn’t.
I wonder if the Crows visiting the garden ever do this?
At the Eagle Country nest of Blaze and Skye, a stunning sub-adult visited on Sunday. What a gorgeous eagle.
At the Port Lincoln Osprey Barge, Mum, Wilko, and Kasse are hungry and they are fish calling very loudly Monday morning!
Still waiting.
This was the final tally for Sunday. What in the world happens to Dad at this nest?
Wilko is going to really jump at this fish as he missed out on some meals on Sunday.
Dad came in with a very small fish and as predicted, Wilko who was very hungry, grabbed it. Please check the Port Lincoln Obs board for the rest of Monday’s activities.
Gabby is nothing short of gorgeous. Beau is in and out of the nest. No eggs yet at NE Florida.
Eagles are home at Decorah.
Someone is at the NCTC nest.
Jackie and Shadow were at the Big Bear nest on Sunday. Gosh they are looking good! I keep wondering if this could be their year again.
FOBBV have a new book on the history of the nest from 2015 to the present. They are still accepting holiday orders.
Liberty and Guardian have been working hard. They were at the nest in Redding, California on Sunday.
Fran Solly posted some information on the Gleesons nest that has Marie, a foster, there. Friends of Osprey Sth Australia have been busy putting on trackers this season. Thank you everyone!
They have also put up a platform at Sleaford and this couple seems to be considering a lease. That would be grand.
GHOs Bonnie and Clyde have been visiting their nest on Farmer Derek’s property in Kansas after 1700. I hope to catch them today!
Has anyone seen Jack at the Achieva Credit Union nest recently?
Beautiful nest with a great camera at Captiva waiting for an Osprey family.
Calico is putting together her favourite bird books for the year. We hope to have her list finished and polished by next weekend! This girl should get some gold stars. She loves story time! We are working our way through several books at the moment.
With the great news about Gabby, I am once again posting early and I will see you on Tuesday morning unless we have another major event such as Kasse fledgling or more eagle eggs. Take care everyone. See you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘Heidi, J’, NE Florida Bald Eagle Cam and the AEF, Sandra Turner and National Geographic, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Bart M and the PLO, Raptor Resource Project/Explore.org, NCTC, FOBBV, FORE, Fran Solly, Farmer Derek GHO Cam, Achieva Credit Union, Window to Wildlife
First thing. There is an egg for Ron and Rose at the WRDC nest near Miami in Dade County. 14:34 according to Heidi on Tuesday. Congratulations! Everything looks alright with that egg.
In one day, we will celebrate the arrival of Hugo Yugo to our lives. We adopted her on the 5th of December believing that she was a male as we had been told (and requested). The vet would laughingly inform us that we had one of a handful of Ginger Girls. Her name became Hugo Yugo, and it took her nearly nine months to start growing. We would not have given her back for a New York minute.
Wrapped in her blanket, at 11 weeks old, she was all ears. And she was sick. Poor thing. Dr Green quickly put that to rights.
My pal and faithful osprey data collector, Heidi, is worried that I will compromise ‘The Girls’ by bringing Brock into the house. She knows that these four girls are ‘everything’ to me. Brock would need to be ‘caged’ (I have one), and he would need to go to the vet for testing before he could be cleared to come into the house. I do not believe this will ever happen. Brock is too ‘feral’. So, we provide him with high-quality food, water, and 2 warm and safe places to sleep that are dry if he should choose to use them. My Girls are the rocks in my life. They give me the same joy that walking in the forest does. I will do anything and everything to protect them just as if they were my human children.
Hugo Yugo is at the vet’s last year, the morning after we picked her up from her foster family. She was dreadfully ill.
It was terrible. We ached for this little one. A week later, she was still sick, but she was showing some signs of improvement. She loved cuddling in a pink baby blanket. I would wrap her tight like a tortilla and place her in the curve of my left arm to stay warm. That is where she still sleeps today, sans a blanket.
All well at the vet’s on the 18th! She is playing and the vet tells us she will survive.
By the 28th of December (23 days later), Hugo Yugo was ruling the cat tree. We never looked back. She continues to be the boss of the house. The respite worker commented today on how HY chased Calico back into the back corner of the conservatory from the living room. This little Ginger is fearless.
At the vet last week still getting into trouble. It is a small sink but Hugo Yugo did grow, finally.
Tuesday was Gifting Tuesday. This year was Calico’s turn the local charity that would get our funds and any other selections related to that institution. Last year, Missey had this privilege. Local wildlife rehab facilities, feral cat groups, nature centres, you name it, were there for the picking. The one that Calico put her paw on first was the choice. It was Wildlife Haven this year! Then, she had to select the ambassador to be adopted. She put her paw on the printout of Gus, the Turkey Vulture! There you go. Looks like a carrion eater is our adoptee this year! It is pretty fun. We had several others this year. Giving Tuesday is great if there is someone or some institution that will double the donations. It can have a huge impact.
Gabby and Beau spent almost all day at the nest on Tuesday. Thinking eggs? Oh, please!
She looks like she is thinking about it or geez, is this Beau? My old eyes are so bad.
‘J’ reports that an owl struck Gabby during the night but she is OK. Oh, these owls!
It is windy at Port Lincoln and the family is waiting for the first fish of the day.
Noon. No fish yet. Looks like a day when we will be wishing the fairy would appear.
Now that I have gotten it out of head that Kasse has the pink ring, here she is with her bright red ring doing some nice wingers.
Well, it is afternoon. Dad is in the man cave, and he appears to not be interested in fishing. Mum is off the nest. I wonder if she has gone to find fish for her and the two osplets.
Mum did bring in that fish. Then the fish fairy came with 6 fish and Dad rounded up the day with two after 4pm! What a day at Port Lincoln.
Royal Cam Dad RLK is home safely and ready to incubate his egg! Oh, isn’t it a relief when they return after foraging?
One of the eagles was seen on Tuesday.
Giliath!
Thunder and Akecheta spent the night at the West End nest and were there in the early morning.
Hey look who is at Fraser Point! Andor and Cruz.
I did not see anyone at the Two Harbours nest of Chase and Cholyn.
But wait a minute! Bailey the GHO is working on the nest after the Eagle leaves. This is not so good! https://youtu.be/sb71R6oInuQ?
In past instances, the GHOs have taken the nest from the eagles. Think Bonnie and Clyde at Farmer Derek’s. They are not cute and fluffy. GHOs are Apex Raptors, Predators of the highest level.
Bonnie and Clyde paid a visit to the Cardinal Land Conservancy nest on Tuesday.
Hawk Mountain migration update. There are some real concerning numbers there and there are some surprises. See if you can find the raptors that gained in numbers and then which one lost the most?
22 year old Red tail Hawk rescued!
‘J’ sends me a note that had me shaking my head: “I told you I had bought Geo Magazine from April 1978 because it had a long article in it about kakapo. It was a harsh read. Starts with quotes from people in the 1800s – I now know the best way to cook a kakapo, you never know when that might come in handy. When the author went over there were only 12 (!!!) kakapo left as far as anyone knew, and all of them were males. There were 24 humans watching and protecting them 24/7 and basically everyone was waiting for the species to die out. One, a 24 year old student fell down a cliff and died. But after the author came back home he got the call that 30 more kakapo had been found, so at least it ended with a positive note, everyone hoping that at least one of the 30 would be a female.”
Today, people are still working around the clock to care for these amazing birds. As of November 2024, there are 244 kākāpō alive. They are critically endangered. Fun Facts: The population has actually doubled since 2016. The programme to save the Kakapo was started by the New Zealand Government and the Maori tribe, Ngai Tahu. Conservation efforts include artificial insemination, supplementary feeding, and transmitters to help the staff locate the birds for their annual checks.
The visitor to the Achieva Credit Union osprey platform looks down and says, “What the heck is this mess?! And they want me to lay eggs, where?” Thanks, MP for the capture.
Tuesday is always a long day for me. Today was snow and really brisk winds. The roads were terrible. Calico has a project and I had to pick it up at our local photo store – which happened to be about 24 minutes across town on slick roads. I was not impressed with the way our winter is starting. Hopefully I didn’t miss too many events in Bird World!
Thank you so much for being with us today. Please take care. See you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, notes of concern, videos, articles, images, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘Heidi, J, MP’, WRDC, Heidi McGrue, Hugo Yugo and the Anderson Animal Wellness Centre in Winnipeg, NEFL-AEF, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Sharon Dunne, Judy Harrington, IWS/Explore.org, Raptor Resource Project, NCTC, Deb Stecyk, Hilton Head Land Trust, Hawk Mountain, A Place Called Hope, Natural History Museum, Rita the Eagle, Achieva Credit Union
Well, goodness me. It is Wilko with the pink and green ring! I thought it was Kasse- thinking female here. Apologies. Kasse is red and white. So it was Wilko, not Kasse being bold as it normally was. Thanks, Heidi! I should also add that Heidi mentioned she did not get some posts since she usually catches the blog on FB. FB does not like my titles and I had PLO has a boy and a girl. FB removed that post. I am on Bluesky, too. They do not do that! Thank goodness.
Gosh, hasn’t the year flown by? It feels like yesterday we were watching M15 and F23 raise their first eaglet together, and now we are waiting for their two eggs to hatch in 2024. Time flies.
The garden animals enjoy a few treats as the days get shorter and colder. There are new nut cylinders with mealworms, and I have added some cat kibble to the Black Oil Seed supply. We are in the process of gathering up special nuts and seeds, along with some cubed pears and apples. We will be making the birds and squirrels a basket for the solstice. I suspect we will need two – one for the Crows and Jays and another for the squirrels and smaller songbirds. We want to capture some special moments with them on a Reolink Wildlife camera. The thing to remember is that I need to be IT savvy and I am not very so fingers and toes crossed. We will see if this is as easy to install and operate as they say the camera is! We can get colour images day and night without disturbing the animals and birds to show you. Of course, the feral cats will have treats, too. Today, they dental kibble and enjoyed it on top of their wet food and water. It is incredible how thirsty the feral cats can be – so please leave out water if you can. It is life-saving!
Mr Crow was pounding away on the suet today and ignoring the peanuts. The fat in the suet really helps the birds to stay warm on the cold days – and when it is sunny, the temperature is usually colder.
Brock has been around twice today and just left. It is 1536, and the sun is getting low on the horizon. It is -11. The temperature is warming, and we will have snow on Tuesday and Wednesday. I lucked into finding someone reliable who does a great job clearing our snow this year. I am so thankful.
I continue to be thankful for my beautiful life – for the joy these fantastic animals and birds bring to us, the cats, our friends and family, and you. We need a few material things, but we certainly need love and community and the hope that as we move forward, we can, in each of our ways, make a difference, whether it is that clean used towel to the rehabber, a bowl of water for a feral cat or the birds, or a donation. Together, we can move mountains.
Now let us get on to these birds and other news items that are happening.
Breaking News: YRK, the mate of the late OGK, has a new mate and a fertilized egg! Oh, my goodness. This is wonderful news.
‘MP’ has sent news that Jack was on the Achieva nest on Monday. He had been MIA for several days, and that caused considerable concern among viewers of the nest. Another osprey was there in the morning and is seen below. It wasn’t Jack or Diane. I had hoped that it was Tumbles all grown up, but the marking on her head was not the same as hers. This adult looked down at the mess on that nest – it was a mess!
Jackie and Shadow always amaze us with their hope. They never give up, and as Hob Osterlund points out, neither do these two female Laysan Albatross.
Oh, this is a huge milestone! Congratulations.
Smile. Black bears enjoying watermelon.
Wilko is 59 days old today, and Kasse is 56 days old. They are incredibly gorgeous osplets. I’m so glad that they are ringed and both have trackers.
Many of you have written to find out about the other fledglings at the PLO nest and especially Ervie. My goodness, Ervie must be one of the most beloved osprey fledglings ever. I have sent Bart a note to see if the tracking for Ervie, Bradley, and Giliath might be posted weekly. Bart is looking into it with no promises. Another firm handles the monitoring and PLO doesn’t have direct access. I have no doubt Bart will try as hard as he can. He knows how much we love those birds!
Oh, gosh, it is nearly 11 and no fish yet. After a lot of hovering, Wilko is getting peckish.
The fish fairy arrives to save the day!
Wilko did more hovering! Remember, Wilko is a male and would naturally fledge first.
It was a beautiful morning at the NE Florida nest of Gabby and Beau. Waiting for that first egg – rather impatiently as I assume everyone is!
Hello Annie!
F23 calls as she sees M15 arriving with a nice fish for her! Best to turn the volume down. https://youtu.be/vUqFK4wehI8?
Fran Solly just posted a recap of Roy Dennis’s time in Port Lincoln. What a treat for everyone who was able to have dinner with this dedicated individual.
In Estonia, there was a juvenile White-tail eagle that came to visit the nest of Milda and Zorro in Durbe County. Gorgeous bird. https://youtu.be/gEv2-TERZ3c?
The Glen Turret Estate is giving up bean Grouse Shooting in favour of a dramatic ecological restoration of the land. This is part of this report:
“Regular blog readers will know that Strathbraan is dominated by a number of estates with driven grouse moors and the area has been identified in a Government-commissioned report as being a hotspot for raptor persecution. It’s also the area where NatureScot (formerly SNH) licensed a controversial raven cull in 2018 (see here) but then came under fire from its own scientific advisory committee who stated the scientific rigour of the licence was “completely inadequate“.
Glen Turret Estate has been at the centre of police investigations into alleged wildlife crime over a period of many years (no prosecutions or General Licence restrictions, natch) so the news that it is under new management and no longer operating as a driven grouse moor is very welcome indeed.
This should mean an end to the use of things like crow-cage traps, commonly deployed [legally!] on grouse moors in all seasons, where non-target species like this Long-eared owl can no longer be caught and held for over 24 hrs in appalling weather conditions (photo by RSPB).”
WIRES reports the miraculous save of a tiny Flying female pup (Australia). WIRES does some amazing things including providing vet care for sea eagles!
Did you know that Wood Ducks like acorns? Just look what happened at Port Louisa Wildlife Refuge in Wapello, Iowa. I wonder if some of those migrating Wood Ducks didn’t come from Manitoba.
Male (brighter with hood) and female (white teardrop behind eye) Wood Ducks at our local duck pond.
As climate change impacts the planet, there are opportunities for conservation and a cranberry farm in Massachusetts is being returned to the wetlands it once was with ducks! quacking wildly!
Calico’s Tip of the Day: For those celebrating Christmas and putting up a real tree, do want to keep it fresh? or do you want dry needles sticking in everyone’s socks? Well, follow these simple instructions to keep that tree fresh: Do not water your tree! First, bring the water to a boil. Then let it stand for 5 minutes, and fill the container for the trunk. This will stop the sap from getting hard and allow the water to go up the trunk. If you use cold water, it will clog the openings, and the tree will die quickly!
Smile! Baby Hope pretends she is Mamma Calico, stopping the invaders from pulling the duvet off!
‘J’ reports that the Loon Preservation Society reported no mortalities or rescues during November. That is fantastic.
Another possible sighting of Yira around the tower, but no positive confirmation as there are other birds in the area. Where is she being fed if this is her?
Thank you for being with us today. Please take care. See you soon!
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘J, MP’, Sharon Dunne, Achieva Credit Union, Hob Osterlund, Kartong Bird Observatory, Bear with Us Center for Bears, Port Lincoln Osprey, NEFL-AEF, Cal Falcons, Androcat, SK Hideaways, Fran Solly, Friends of Osprey Sth Aus, liznm, The Washington Post, Raptor Persecution UK, Port Louisa Wildlife Refuge, BBC
Thursday was cold, and the wind was blowing the snow around so that, at times, you could not see anything—a ‘whiteout.’ We have had a coyote in our neighborhood, along with the four deer I was trying to find. The news came early Thursday that the Department of Conservation had to shoot the coyote after it had chased the deer into heavy traffic, killed one, and partially eaten it. The coyote also nearly attacked a child when the child came near to where it was sleeping. No doubt, the poor creature was starving and may have been ill. We now have three deer. Several are providing them with supplementary food. Tomorrow, I plan to approach our market, which is well known for its fruit and vegetables, to see if they will donate the unsalable items that deer can eat. That would be wonderful.
We hope everyone who celebrated had a good day and that each of you found time, no matter where you are, to just sit and pause and think of all the little things for which we are grateful.
Bird World is bringing us good news.
There is not much more that can be said for that heading! Incredible. Wisdom – the oldest known wild bird in the world – has outlived numerous mates and is set to raise another Moli in 2025! Can you see me smiling? It seriously doesn’t get much better than this.
In addition to this great news about Wisdom and her egg, we also have images of SE33. What a beautiful sea eagle fledgling. Gorgeous. He is in good condition and will be trained to fly strong and hunt before being released. I really hope that they put a tracker on him.
Wisdom even tops the fact that Dr Green is coming in on a day when she would normally not be in the surgery to clean Hugo Yugo’s teeth and take out those incisors. January 6. The little sweetie will get some relief. She is still woozy from those vaccinations but eating well.
Before you read this short article on what migratory ducks eat on their journey, write down six things you think would be on that menu. See how well you did!
Someone I know well met a naturalist who knows nothing about ospreys and spreads disinformation in person and on line. Because this individual uses the title ‘naturalist’, people believe them. Several years ago, ‘SS’ and I caused a lot of grief at the Collins Marsh Osprey platform when the Only Bob, Malik, had a forced fledge. The caretaker at the time used the title ‘naturalist’ and they did not and would not respond to our alarm calls for help. Wildlife rehabilitation personnel who we contacted attempted to go to the property to search and help the osplet and were refused permission to enter the grounds. As a consequence, Malik died.
‘SS’ and I learned a lot from that event, especially that anyone can call themselves a naturalist, just like a person can get a truck and a hammer and say they are a contractor! No qualifications required. So when you see disinformation online or hear it, step up. Have a conversation. State the facts you know calmly, pointing out their errors. You can help someone learn every day. Also, do not let anyone undermine the value of streaming cams. Much of the new information on ospreys and other birds comes from the diligent observations of nests on streaming cams by citizen scientists.
Brian Collins is working hard to show that the osprey deaths in the Bay are directly linked to a lack of Menhaden. We wonder when the last one will be taken like the Cod in the area???
Kansas City Bald Eagles Ellie and Harvey are back for another fun packed year and are bonding at the nest! https://youtu.be/cuoqS2j4f-M?
M15 certainly picked a gorgeous mate who turned out to be an exceptional mother. F23 is even stunning when she takes a bath! https://youtu.be/AupKhKyckWs?
Half way to seeing those little eaglets!
Talk about stunners though, just look at Wilko and Kasse! They are two of the most beautiful osprey chicks I have ever seen. And this Mum is one of the most amazing. It is extremely rare for the females to leave the chicks to bring fish to the nest. That is the job of the males. It does happen later when the fledglings are bulking up for migration and – yes, it does happen at other times but this is rare. A good example is 2024 when CJ7 helped Blue 022 feed their four osplets ensuring they all survived.
Mum must be enjoying that light and being able to dive off the nest and get a fish!
Dad came in with a partial fish that was eaten quickly. Wilko has been working its wings and getting some air under them.
Some of us have been wondering about their brother Ervie. I posted a question about him on the FB page of Friends of Osprey South Australia. Will keep you posted!
Not a lot of activity was going on at the NE Florida nest of Gabby and Beau on Thursday. Think they got invited for Thanksgiving dinner?
The fundraiser for Montana Osprey Project was, I hope, a huge success. The pens are beautiful! I don’t know if they have any left. They are refillable and well, who wouldn’t want a stick from the ‘miracle nest of 2024’.
The endangered Cockatoo in Australia is also very long lived. “Eight Carnaby’s cockatoos aged between 21 and 35 years have been recorded, according to research published in Pacific Conservation Biology. The oldest bird, at 35 years old, was first recorded as an egg in August 1986. The report co-author Peter Mawson, a researcher with Western Australia’s biodiversity department, said the male cockatoo “looked as healthy as the day he left the nest”, and was still breeding when last sighted in 2021.”
Many are vegetarians and my inbox was flooded with images of turkeys celebrating Thanksgiving by having their own feasts instead of being eaten.
Cal Falcons has a winter fundraiser that is underway in case you are interested.
Thank you so much for being with us today. We hope to see you soon.
Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘J’, Hob Osterlund, EagleCam, Ducks Unlimitied Canada, Brian Collins, whro, Androcat, SW Florida Eagle Cam, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Bart M and PLO, Heidi McGrue, NEFL-AEF, Montana Osprey Project, Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Cal Falcons
