SE33 and 34 still home…Thursday in Bird World

2 October 2024

Hello Everyone,

It is a gorgeous, albeit windy, fall day on the Canadian Prairies. I noticed about thirty-five Canada Geese feeding on the soccer field at one of our nearby high schools while five flew overhead. At last count, thirty European Starlings were feeding on the suet at the big table feeder. Mr Crow was also getting peanuts, sometimes, he would take six at a time, swallowing them (seemingly) while the Blue Jays retrieved theirs. The squirrels were eating the ones left on the deck. It was a bit of a feeding frenzy. The temperatures dropped to 0 C last night, and the birds, being more attuned to weather than most humans unless you have arthritis, must feel the end of fall is coming soon.

Notice how, in the space of a few minutes, the suet cylinder is reduced. The Starlings really peck away at it. Their beaks can only eat certain seeds so no Black Oil Seed or peanuts for them. We get this suet especially to give them energy. Tomorrow I plan to put out apples and oatmeal. We will see who is happy!

The days for our nice walks without heavier clothing are swiftly coming to an end. Tomorrow we hope to get out to the park for a goose count!

Nox. When he went back into rehabilitation three days after being released, he was emaciated and required a blood transfusion. Was he not able to hunt? I hope they keep him in and give him more training at hunting! He has had a complete blood transfusion and his condition is now stable.

The triplets at Collins Street are healthy and becoming quite independent. Not sure what the Mum F23 thinks about all of that, but they are growing and we can look forward to a lot of running back and forth and gutter-stomping it seems. It is wonderful they are so healthy! Dad slipped in and even got to feed his little ones. They look like snow people but that cotton ball coat is going to shed itself just as we are beginning to see a change in the plumage around their eyes. https://youtu.be/rucHRHj2VQ4?

Heidi gives us a good view of the trio who are now 20 and 19 days old. https://youtu.be/c9PF6gNTiCM?

There was a nice breakfast feeding with the triplets quickly falling into food comas.

As it got hotter in Melbourne, the kiddos stopped their gutter stomping and she protected them from the hot rains of the Melbourne sun. It is 16 C but hotter up on those top floors of the concrete buildings with the sun beating down.

There were three feedings at Orange before 0800 on Thursday!

More feedings at Orange and the kiddos explore the scrape checking out the Cilla Stones!

Seriously cute with its little bloody beak. Just look at those sparkling black eyes. Adorable.

‘A’ comments: “Meanwhile, the falcon chicks at both scrapes are eating machines. All five appear very healthy and active. The parents are barely able to cope with their demands and are working tirelessly to do so. At Collins Street, the littles are into the gutter and the stomping season has begun. So far, there have been no problems and no-one has got themselves trapped down there. Mum is now leaving the kiddos to get up and down by themselves, as they are capable of doing. 

Darling Diamond and Xavier are feeding their pair about eight or nine meals on an average day and the chicks seem to be growing before our very eyes. At every feeding, they seem larger than at the last. Similarly, the trio at Collins Street appear to have permanently bloated crops. “

More osprey nests with eggs in South Australia.

Many will have noticed the netting that Mum brought in to the Port Lincoln nest. So many were concerned that the osplets could get caught in it and be pulled off the nest. We have seen this many times before. Pitkin County comes first to my mind where one chick died and the other spent a year in rehabilitation before being released. The fish fairies came quickly removing the netting and leaving some nice fish.

This happened on the 21st – the removal of the netting so a few days ago.

Wilko had breakfast with Mum at 0611 on Thursday. Kasse slept through all of it. It looks like a rather small fish or partial fish arrived at 1340 and had not been clocked on the obs board when I checked. Both osplets fed. They do need more fish!

Geemeff sent us an article about the Coobwie Osprey nest with the four chicks. I have yet to confirm that the fourth has made it. It was not eating when I left for Nova Scotia and I have not seen any information. If you have, please let me know.

Judy Harrington gives us a good report on what SE33 and SE34 were up to. Notice that they are way up on the branches and could fly any moment save for the fact that currawongs send them back to the nest. Personally I think this is a good thing. They need to get used to and ignore those pesky birds. Hopefully spending more time on the nest watching Lady and Dad deal with them will help.

The two could easily fly Thursday morning. They certainly have me sitting on the edge of my chair and it looks like several hundred more! They were way up in the branches. They came down to the nest several times, went higher, and then down lower. They are very aware of the Currawong. This is a good thing – the longer they stay on the nest the more they should develop skills to either fly out when the Currawong aren’t around or ignore them and follow the path Lady and Dad take to the river. Once at the River, they will be fine. They will be trained to hunt and fish by Lady and Dad. They just have to get down there, not somewhere else!

They are still in the nest at the Olympic Park in Sydney, being harassed by the Curras. That might keep them home so that they can mature more…

‘A’ sends us the latest report from the nest at Sydney: “October 24: An early quartet to welcome the day [don’t you just love the eaglets joining in the morning squawking?], then Lady was off chasing a currawong. Both eaglets moved out on the limb together, side by side. The eaglets were resting – waiting – and Lady brought in a gull just before 10am, along with swoopers. SE33 self-fed well and both were fed a little by Lady. After a quiet late morning, Lady flew in at 12:15. She must have seen Dad coming with a fish. This was grabbed by SE34, who took a long time to break into the flesh. Lady tried to join in, SE33 ate a little, until finally they left it at 2:30pm. A long feed. Dad finished off a few scraps. Both eaglets were then resting on the nest and venturing up the perch branch – flapping and exploring a little. Both eagles were seen down on the river at 16:40. At dusk, the eaglets were standing on the rim of the nest, with a magpie swooping.”

‘A’ continues with her own thoughts which parallel mine – the sea eagles do not eat the chicks of the Curra so why bother one another? “October 24: An early quartet to welcome the day [don’t you just love the eaglets joining in the morning squawking?], then Lady was off chasing a currawong. Both eaglets moved out on the limb together, side by side. The eaglets were resting – waiting – and Lady brought in a gull just before 10am, along with swoopers. SE33 self-fed well and both were fed a little by Lady. After a quiet late morning, Lady flew in at 12:15. She must have seen Dad coming with a fish. This was grabbed by SE34, who took a long time to break into the flesh. Lady tried to join in, SE33 ate a little, until finally they left it at 2:30pm. A long feed. Dad finished off a few scraps. Both eaglets were then resting on the nest and venturing up the perch branch – flapping and exploring a little. Both eagles were seen down on the river at 16:40. At dusk, the eaglets were standing on the rim of the nest, with a magpie swooping.

I continue to gain confidence in the eaglets gaining confidence from repeated successes in dealing with the swooping birds. It simply HAS to help, doesn’t it? This has not happened in any season I have seen previously. This is the first time they have had a substantial pre-fledge period where they have self-fed and been fed on the nest while seeing off the swoopers and using the nest as their ‘safe spot’. 

You can see the difference between the magpies and the currawongs – the currawongs have totally black heads and a white band across the end of their tails. They are also noticeably larger than the magpies. From my knowledge of these birds, neither attacks in pairs or groups like the smaller birds (such as the noisy mynahs, who attack in twos and threes, repeatedly swooping at the target bird, either simultaneously or in rapid succession, from different directions). These larger birds swoop individually at the target bird, as the magpie is doing in this photo. (The white on the back of the neck in this pic shows the swooper to be a magpie not a currawong, who has no white on its head or neck.) The magpies also have white (or light grey for females and juveniles) on their backs, unlike currawongs, whose backs are black. The magpies have longer, slightly thinner beaks. Apparently, both magpies and currawongs will often steal both eggs and chicks as prey, though I personally have not seen it. They also attack fledglings of smaller birds as prey but presumably not fledglings of the size of the sea eaglets. 

They continually say in the literature that the currawongs are merely protecting their young, but if this is the case, why is it that we never see the sea eagles bring in currawongs or magpies as prey? In all the years we have watched the WBSE nest, how many have you seen being eaten? No, me neither. Not a single one.”

At NE Florida, Beau and Gabby slept on the nest tree and then did some great nestorations. This is becoming a beautiful spot for eggs.

Across the state of Florida from Gabby and Beau, M15 and F23 are working diligently on getting their nest ready, too! They have been working on the crib rails and bringing in moss to make everything soft and nice for F23 and her eggs.

It was a scary moment. M15 working on sticks and F23 nearly hit by a car! This is when we are more than grateful for boots on the ground with their cameras like The Real Saunders Photography. Their images are incredible. I urge you to follow their FB feed to see all the action you miss because it is not on the cams. https://youtu.be/5AVTQD7d3Z8?

I have been helping Brian Collins get fish count figures for all the osprey nests that I can. Geemeff sent me the count for Loch Arkaig for this past year and a few earlier. Poole Harbour raised four to fledge. Blue 022 and CJ7 were really busy fishing. I was sent their count today by Jenny Moore. Thank you to Geemeff and Jenny. The individuals overseeing the regulations for commercial fishing of Menhaden in the Chesapeake Bay have no idea how many Menhaden exist in the Bay nor do they have any notion of how many fish osprey take for various size nests. We hope to educate them. If you or if you know someone who did fish counts at a nest for 2024 or earlier, please have them get in touch with me with that data. It will really help our approach.

Here is the count for Poole Harbour. This is amazing information. Notice they even include the time of day and which parent was most active in deliveries.

The fish count from Loch Arkaig:

These are the actual figures with a brief explanation of chick and egg numbers. The vast majority of fish deliveries are Brown Trout, with Mackerel and Flatfish coming in next but in low numbers, and a couple of other species in insignificant numbers eg one eel.

G Fish stats for Loch Arkaig:

2024 Male delivered 255 and female delivered 1 fish: three eggs, three chicks hatched, C3 starved to death at 23 days old due to weather making fishing difficult, C2 died before fledging at 62 days old as a result of weakness due to semi-starvation due to weather, and C1 survived to fledge after being placed on a translocation programme.

2023 Male delivered 396 and female delivered 1 fish: three eggs – one lost in owl attack, one unviable, C3 hatched and fledged

2022 Male delivered 546 and female delivered 0 fish: three eggs – C1 and C2 hatched and fledged, C3 died at 7 days old,

2021 unknown fish: female failed to return and male moved to a non-cam nest with new partner therefore number of eggs and hatches unknown, two chicks hatched and fledged

2020 Male delivered 553 and female delivered 26 fish: three eggs – all hatched and fledged

2019 Male delivered 407 and female delivered 7 fish: three eggs – C2 dead in shell, C1 and C3 hatched and fledged

Calico and Baby Hope always make sure that we take good care of ‘The Boyfriend’ by providing him with food and water, special treats, and several choices of outdoor accommodation. It is not his fault that his owners ‘dumped’ his mother and/or him to live on the streets. He is too frightened to come and live in the house so we do the best we can for him, giving him options which he can choose or not knowing that one day, we will put the food out and not see him again. Life is short for the urban feral cats. Many asked me if I think he will go in the little container home. I don’t think he will. I believe he lives under the deck where Calico had Hope (and maybe some other kittens who did not survive that litter). Calico and The Boyfriend were together before she moved into the house. They were always in the garden and at the feeding station. Although the vet felt that Baby Hope was a kitten from Calico’s first litter, I am unsure. It is possible that he is actually a surviving kitten from Calico’s very first litter (if Hope wasn’t in that litter). It is just my gut feeling. When we lived in the UK, we rescued a small Calico cat and her kitten, a tuxedo. Because he stays where Hope was born, I wonder even more. The neighbours look out by giving food and any time anyone makes a remark about trapping him, we all go crazy so that talk has stopped. He is not adoptable. But he is a gentle soul nevertheless. We do the best we can for him knowing that under that deck he is dry and away from the weather. He has now survived at least two winters there.

Baby Hope always watches The Boyfriend when he eats and, in return, he sits and looks longingly at her for several minutes before leaving. He now comes if I call ‘Kitty, Kitty’ really loud. I try to manage that he gets all the food put out at the beginning and if he wants seconds he can have it. I pick up the deworming medication this week! He is a lovely tuxedo and is now part of our family although not inside with us.

He was intently watching Little Red from a perch on the barbecue table.

Calico’s Tip for the Day concerns feeding the birds outdoors. Look over the list. There are some items that you might not have considered. That said, I disagree with ever feeding birds bread despite even the leader of our bird house building workshop saying that everyone does it after admitting it is unhealthy. So please, no bread. I always give the Crows and Jays cat kibble but I do not soak it.

Calico also found a poster about feeding ducks. The majority of the ducks resident in Manitoba during the spring and summer are now gone. Many will be showing up in ponds near the southern US (if not further). Please keep in mind what to feed them.

Calico would love it if we had hedgehogs in Canada. She reminds everyone in the UK to please leave the leaves. The hedgehogs might need them!

Cockatoo finally rescued after being trapped in shopping mall!

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/23/mickey-the-cockatoo-macarthur-square-coles-birds-indoors?CMP=share_btn_url

‘J’ has been monitoring the situation at the US Steel Plant where there is the nest of Claire and Irvin. It appears there is a new female there. We do not know the status of Claire. We will continue to monitor. Thanks, ‘J’.

Thank you so much for being with us today. Take care. We hope to see you soon!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, images, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post this morning: ‘A, Geemeff, H, J, Jenny Moore, L’, UC Berkeley News, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, SK Hideaways, Heidi McGrue, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Friends of Osprey Sth Aus, Australian Rural & Regional News, Judy Harrington and Sea Eagle Cam, Olympic Park Eagle Cam, NEFL-AEF, SW Florida Eagle Cam, The Real Saunders Photography, Jenny Moore and Poole Harbour Fish Count, Geemeff and Loch Arkaig Fish Count, Backyard Bird Lovers, For Fox Sake Animal Rescue, Hope for Hedgehogs Woodside, The Guardian.

Cute osplets and that cutie pie Nox was released and then back in care…Wednesday in Bird World

23 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone!

I had a lovely vacation, but it was so nice to be home and to wake up with Hugo Yugo cuddled under my chin Tuesday morning.

It is Wednesday morning now and Baby Hope is watching ‘The Boyfriend’ eat his breakfast. All is right with the world. It is 1 C.

Most of the leaves are gone on the trees at the back. The lilacs have some. The memorial tree to our cat Abigale is bare, and it feels like the end of fall with the temperatures plummeting at night. We have gathered up kindling and logs and will have some nice fires in the wood stove in the late afternoon. I might even bake some of that Nova Scotia Oatmeal Molasses bread this week. It looks like we are into comfort food weather!

When he is ready to leave, The Boyfriend always stops and looks in the house for about ten minutes before he leaves. We have put out the little container with straw, but I believe he sleeps under the deck of the house where Calico had her kittens.

Gosh, I really missed The Girls!

The biggest news that I read while I was away was that Nox was released into then wild….and then is back in care!

Nox has to be the cutest peregrine falcon in the world!

Garramma plays with the Starling! https://youtu.be/f0exX9lkdfc?

Yija and Garramatta are losing their baby down. Notice the fluff disappearing around the eyes.

The triplets at 367 Collins Street are growing and growing – Mum keeps them stuffed! https://youtu.be/1rsWUOf_LZ8?

And they also are playful and want to escape her attentions! This poor Mum she has her hands full with this bunch! https://youtu.be/Igt2Dndy74c?

If you haven’t watched this peregrine family, you should. They are hilarious and it is even going to get more exciting as these chicks lose their down.

Bubba at Growing Home is working its wings and walking around the nest. 38 days old. Oh, the joys of being the Only Bob. Eating and eating without any anxiety or strife.

Wilko and Kasse are well into the reptile stage. Poor things. So many pin feathers coming out. So far two fish have been brought in at the time I am writing this. It is early in the day; hopefully there will be more.

After eating some of it on the ropes, Dad brought in a super fish right around 1800. Wilko and Kasse had a great dinner along with Mum!

They are beautiful and their interactions are so cute. They could fly any day and yet they are still with us – thankfully. Many believe (or hope) that SE33 and SE34 will remain on the nest observing their parents ignoring the Currawong and when they fly will head to the river. I hope for the same!

At 1102, the pair had full crops. They are both restless.

Birds attacking the Sea Eaglet nest. https://youtu.be/8FBkKCDmneE?

Geemeff sent us some startling news!

“Shocking to hear these gamekeepers plotting to kill Hen Harriers, and actually shooting one, not knowing the RSPB investigations team were filming them.” https://youtu.be/l4dRN1L_X6Y

The slaughter of raptors in the UK…

I love Hen Harriers and this article in The Guardian builds on the reports from Raptor Persecution UK.

More hen harriers killed in UK during 2023 than in any other year, RSPB sayshttps://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/22/more-hen-harriers-killed-in-uk-during-2023-than-in-any-other-year-rspb-says?CMP=share_btn_url

One of my long time readers is really wanting people to understand ‘why’ people should not purchase budgies. I know that many of you could also talk about people not purchasing pure bred dogs or cats and, instead, taking rescues. I promised ‘J’ that I would alert all of you and I ask that if you know of anyone thinking about buying a budgie, please educate them! Share this information. Thank you.

‘J’ writes: Could you please put this in your blog and ask people to send it to anyone considering buying a budgie?

It’s a fantastic FREE ebook with everything a budgie caretaker should know and should read before taking a budgie into their home.

If only one person reads it before buying, it’s a win.

I found it through this very good post about why we shouldn’t breed/buy parrots and examples of everything we do wrong:

Had to check on Gabby and Beau. They have both been working on the nest

Hawk Mountain’s migration report. Those numbers for ospreys are truly troubling.

Thank you so much for being with me today. Please take care. See you soon!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘Geemeff, J’, UC Berkeley News, Cal Falcons, SK Hideaways, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam, Liznm, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Growing Home, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Olympic Park Eagles, Nesting Bird Life and More, Raptor Persecution UK, The Guardian, Pamela Clark, NEFL-AEF, Hawk Mountain Migration Chart.

Sunday in Bird World

20 October 2024

Hello Everyone,

It is 18 C with clear blue skies and no wind in the Annapolis Valley. The leaves fell with the wind we had yesterday making a crunchy cushion when walking. The high tide is here and it is almost level with the drive at Evangeline Beach. We did not go to Hall’s Harbour but I suspect it is over the road and flooding some areas.

The Bald Eagle couple whose nest is on the grounds of the Grand Pre Memorial were sitting on top of a utility pole together as we headed out Saturday morning.

Saturday was Homecoming at Acadia University and the traffic was lined up all the way, bumper to bumper, from Grand Pre to Wolfville. To avoid it, we went up over the mountain roads past at least six vineyards.

Pumpkin patches also dot the landscape – from large planting areas to tiny.

This is the patch we have passed several times on our way to Canning. It is my favourite village in all of the Annapolis Valley. If you are in the area there are three shops to check out. For a healthy and delicious lunch, you can do no better than Art Can Studios and Kitchen. Next door is the Village Coffee Shop with the best chocolate chip cookies – seriously better than the ones Neiman-Marcus used to make. Then there is Denise Aspinall’s Pottery Studio. For a small village, it has everything a person could want including a doctor and grocery store!

The area used to be the site of a major shipbuilding industry.

This is what the site looks like today. (below)

On the way back to the cottage at dusk, we spotted two Turkey Vultures roosting in trees near the old Blacksmith’s Shop on the grounds of the Grand Pre Memorial. It is a beautiful place to take an evening stroll. The fields were full of Icelandic gulls and some small songbirds were doing murmurations from the utility wires along the road. I do not know what species they were, but hundreds were really putting on a show as we drove past.

I am going to miss the rolling hills, the incredible food, the shocking red of the Sugar Maple trees, the crunch of those leaves beneath my feet, the Bald Eagles soaring above me (there were at least a dozen seen on Saturday), and the hawks hunting in the fields. It has been a great trip for walking and enjoying being outside before winter sets in on the Canadian Prairies.

My plane returns to the Prairies far too early on Monday morning. So please bear with me. There will not be a post tomorrow, Monday the 20th and there might not be one on the 21st, but there will be on Wednesday the 22nd for sure! The Girls will, no doubt, want all of our attention! How can I refuse them?

As Halloween approaches, please be mindful of our wildlife.

I hope to attend by Zoom. If you can, please do as well. It is so important to the lives of the ospreys in the Bay.

Our Melbourne Mum F23 doesn’t mess about! She wants those babies to stay in that scrape.

‘A’ remarks: “The littles at Collins Street were left alone for most of the afternoon in between feedings. Periodically, the three were fed, with all three finishing each feeding with giant crops. Mum is good at ensuring all three get fed adequately, and the chicks are all very good at competing for bites, grabbing food from each other’s beaks if necessary, but ending up with everyone getting a good meal. 

It is worth noting that summer is suddenly about to arrive in Melbourne, where tomorrow is forecast to reach 25C and Tuesday is meant to be 30C. These are high temperatures on that ledge if the littles are left unshaded, so tomorrow is not a day to leave them alone. The sun will hit the scrape relatively early, because of daylight savings, but should clear the scrape by about 1pm. It will be very hot though, particularly on Tuesday, so I am hoping mum is diligent and aware of this danger.”

Wilko and Kasse had a late night supper.

Xavier had breakfast in early at Orange. Gosh, isn’t he the cutest. It is like Xavier knows we are watching and he poses just for us!

They were stuffed! https://youtu.be/fsg0TEsksYU?

The Currawongs are starting to become a real bother to the White-bellied sea eaglets on the nest at the Olympic Park in Sydney.

‘A’ gives us the report from Ranger Judy: “October 19: A brief storm in the night had the eaglets flapping on the edge, the wind was strong with rain and lightning. Later, they were settled- wet but safe. Early morning SE33 walked up the left-hand branch and flew back, when swooped by an early currawong. A favourite perch this morning and later. A long wait during the morning until Lady brought in a juvenile gull at 12:27. SE33 grabbed it and spent ages preparing it, feathers flying. It only ate a little before SE34 stole it at 1:13pm. Lady came after a while, ate some herself, fed a little and finally took off the remains at 14:25 – a long feed. Swooping neighbours added to the chaos. Dad brought a small fish later, at 16:14, which was grabbed and eaten by SE33. Lady was seen down on the river after an eel in Ermington Bay. She delivered a late eel meal at 5:30 – feeding both eaglets and finishing it off herself. A good prey day. Then more at 18:50 – Lady with a bream – though she ate most herself, with Dad nearby hoping, and currawong still swooping..”

Bubba by Mum in the nest at Growing Home.

Everyone appears to be doing well. Our adults have been incredible. The only issue is the Currawong, who realize that the eaglets are ready to fledge and are persistent in their desire to chase them from the forest. We can only hope these eaglets will ignore them and follow the parents to the Parramatta River, where Dad and Lady will teach them how to hunt and fish to become independent and seek out their own lives.

As you know, I love the European Starlings that visit the feeders in our garden. There have been as many as 35, but never a sight of murmurations such as those seen at various spots worldwide. Their feathers are the most glorious iridescent and the little dots that tell us if they are breeding or non just add more interest to a rather spectacular body. The Guardian has a lovely little article on how Starlings conquered the minds of many worldwide – invasive species or not! And they are not the bullies at my bird tables – the Little Red Squirrels are the culprits.

Thank you so much for being with me. Take care everyone. See you Wednesday.

Thank you to the following for their videos, notes, streaming cams, and articles that helped me to write my post today: ‘A’, Village of Canning, Menhaden – Little Fish, Big Deal FB, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Port Lincoln Osprey, Olympic Park Eagles, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Cilla Kinross, Growing Home, The Guardian.

Saturday in Bird World

19 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone,

We hope that this post finds you having a great weekend. Full of curiosities and birds! Maybe cats, too!!!!!!!!

Update: First gutter stomp at Collins Street! Gosh, wonder what Mum is going to do now? https://youtu.be/uUg0pXetEOo?

Friday was just another gorgeous fall day near the Minas Basin and Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia. We returned to the Grand Pre Memorial Site, the church and the land of the Acadians that were deported by the British Planters. We enjoyed our walks here in August, the discovery of the juvenile eagle, and re-learning the history of the French settlers, the Acadians. Today, the adults raising the juvenile were soaring above their nest near the Blacksmith Shop. They were so high above me that any iphone photos were positively inadequate. Today, circling and soaring they went til finally they stopped and headed north towards the farmer’s fields. They are two of the eagles that feed on the fields near where I am staying. It felt wonderful. Seven or eight Blue Jays flitted about and the gulls continued scavaging on the newly plowed fields, too.

There was hardly anyone on the grounds of the UNESCO Heritage site. Peaceful would be the best word to describe the morning. It was precisely what I needed.

Saturday will be lovely, too, and it is Homecoming weekend at Acadia University where I taught and chaired the Fine Arts Department eons ago. We fly home early, early Monday morning so we will take full advantage of the wonderful fall weather today – and the good food to be found in the small villages up the mountain.

Ah, but moving on…We were here in August and I wrote about the Acadians. If you missed it, this is your brief refresher.

The Acadians began to settle the area just east of Wolfville, Nova Scotia in 1682. They worked very hard building dykes and taking advantage of the soil left by the tides. Their area became known as the ‘Breadbasket of Acadie’.

The Memorial Church: “The Memorial Church expresses the Acadian’s strong attachment to Grand-Pré National Historic Site of Canada. Built in 1922, with funds raised from Acadian communities throughout North America, the Memorial Church symbolizes the spirit of Acadian nationalism and the deep-seated desire to commemorate the tragedy of the Deportation. Architect René Fréchet of Moncton, New Brunswick, drew up the plans for the church, which reflect Normandy-style architecture of the 1700s. The design does not duplicate the original pre-Deportation church whose appearance is unknown. Archaeological excavations in 2001 suggest the Memorial Church was indeed built approximately where the original Grand-Pré parish church stood (Parks Canada)”.

Evangeline is the heroine of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s poem of the same name. She was not a real person, and you will not find her name on the list of deportees. Many believe, particularly those Acadians living in Louisiana, that she is Emmeline LaBiche, who reunited with her lover, Louis Arceneaux, in Saint Martinsville, Louisiana. The tragedy of this tale, unlike Longellow’s poem, where they never met again, is that Areneaux had wed someone else. It was too late for the couple.

Longfellow’s poem is symbolic of the breaking up of families and potential families caused by the British deportation of the Acadians. Many settled in Louisiana if they survived. The Treaty of Paris (1763) ended the Seven Years War and the hostilities between the French and British. It had a clause that allowed the Acadians to return to their land in Nova Scotia. Most never did.

The original well used by the Acadians and a piece of one of the original willow trees on the land.

The Deportation Cross. There are several deportation crosses – the one at the UNESCO site in Grand Pre (below), another at Hortonsville just 3.2 kms away that marks the site of the deportation of 1755 of more than 2000 Acadians, and at least one other in St Martinsville, Louisiana.

A view of the farming lands of the Acadians inside the dykes.

We had hoped the Memorial Church would be open as we did not go inside on our last visit. It wasn’t. You can walk through the grounds at your leisure, but the church and the interpretative centre are closed for the season. Everyone is preparing for winter and the falling leaves, now crunching beneath our feet, are a reminder that snow and much colder weather will be here sooner than we think.

Moving on to the birds…

F23 can get them back in the scrape and shelter them from whatever the Melbourne weather throws at that nest site! https://youtu.be/q9RZZgnuQv4?

At Port Lincoln, Wilko and Kasse had a nice early morning breakfast. Dad delivered fish, everyone ate and there was plenty left when Dad removed it so he could have some breakfast, too. Well done, Dad!

Oh, these two are changing right before our eyes. Look at all the down off that little head and the pin feathers coming in.

Later…Wilko and Kasse are wanting more fish, but nothing is arriving.

Wilko is such a reptile!

Two Sea eaglets still on the nest in the Olympic Forest.

Mum either headed out to get prey or went to the pantry. The triplets are sooooooo cute and they had a lovely breakfast while the sea eagles wait for theirs.

The chicks at Orange had their breakfast starting at 0811. It looks like it lasted 6 minutes before Diamond stopped feeding.

At the Growing Home Osprey platform, Bubba looks to have all of his/her juvenile plumage. Don’t you love how Dad spends so much time on the nest with Mum and Bubba? Except when he is fishing, of course!

Wondering about Gabby and Beau? Both were at the nest tree on Friday.

It was windy at Captiva – I only caught one eagle on cam, but that doesn’t mean that Connie and Clive were both not there! In fact, the mates are often on other branches and we can’t see them on the streaming cams and so we worry for nothing!

At SW Florida, F23 has brought in at least one pine cone to the nest along with lots of twigs. We are now past the middle of October. Eaglets are born in late December and early January with incubation being, on average, 35 days in Florida. Things will start to get serious in another month.

‘A’ sends us news of the recent Royal Albatross fledglings with trackers: “The leading two chicks from Taiaroa Head are more than halfway to Chile now. We have GPS data for five of the fledgees from this season and we can see their progress towards their summer fishing grounds off the coast of Chile. Meanwhile, previous seasons’ fledgees are returning to Taiaroa Head for their breeding season. We have lovely footage on the chat of a previous chick from the colony, now a nine-year-old male, returning to where he was born, presumably to find a mate. Let’s hope he is successful this season in finding Miss Right. These birds are exquisite and their wingspan is astounding. It never ceases to amaze me that they live for so long without setting foot on dry land and that after all those thousands of kilometres, they return to within 50 metres of the nest from which they fledged. Is that not just awesome? Nothing we as humans can do compares with the feats of some of the birds and animals we observe. How do we not have the utmost respect for these creatures instead of treating them as somehow inferior to us, fatally flawed humans? The outrageous arrogance of it never ceases to astound me. We should be breathless with wonder. Seriously.” 

Geemeff sends us the 2024 season highlights from Loch Arkaig: https://youtu.be/pgLrWvnETSY?

In the UK there is growing concern over laws to make it legal to carry chickens by their legs (don’t even get me started on animal cruelty) and by bird flu which seems to be reappearing in articles about various species from shorebirds to pheasants.

Culling controversy in Denmark!

Do you live in Pennsylvania? If so, you might be interested in visiting the nocturnal animals! Here is the info for Zoo America. Thanks, ‘RP’.

Zoo America allows guests to meet nocturnal animals after hours at Creatures Of The Night

The program allows guests to learn about the Zoo’s nocturnal animals

HERSHEY, Pa. — For the next two weekends, you can explore ZooAmerica in Hersheypark after the sun goes down to meet their “Creatures Of The Night.”

The program allows guests to learn about the Zoo’s nocturnal animals, like owls, gray wolves and even skunks. This is the only time of the year the zoo is open after-hours.u

Organizers say it’s a fun way to get into the Halloween spirit and educate people on the animals’ nighttime habitats.

“It’s nice to learn about the animals we have in our environment,” Alicia Snyder, education specialist at ZooAmerica, said. “So since we’re ZooAmerica, we only have animals from North America. You might see them around your house. So usually if people see a skunk, they’re not gonna get close to it, which is good, but we should know that we should still take care of their environment.”

Creatures Of The Night also features Halloween crafts, a magic potion scavenger hunt, animal enrichment activities and special educational displays.

It runs Friday – Sunday over the next two weekends (Oct. 18 – 20 and Oct. 25 – 27) from 6 to 9 p.m. Tickets can be purchased online.


Thank you so much for being with us today. Please take care. We look forward to having you with us again soon.

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A,Geemeff, J, RP’, Sharon Pollock, SK Hideaways, Port Lincoln Ospreys, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Olympic Park Eagles, Growing Home Osprey Cam, Window to Wildlife, NEFL-AEF, SW Florida Eagle Cam, The Guardian,BirdGuides, Zoo America.

Friday in Bird World

18 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone,

Thursday was a slow ‘stay close to the cottage’ kinda’ day. Sometimes we just need to sit and not go too far. It was a beautiful blue sky with sun day and no hint of rain day. The wind was brisk and it was 10 C. The Bald Eagles were nowhere to be seen. The gulls were still feeding and in one field, the closest to where we are staying, a hawk was vigilant in its attempts to get some dinner. Tenacious. Persistent. For at least an hour. We wondered if it was sitting on top of a rabbit hole.

Our batteries should be recharged by tomorrow.

The apples continue to amaze us. We have just finished eating slivers of the Honeycrisp apples we purchased from the little stand in Port Williams the other day. There is no comparison to the apples in the shops. Crunchy. Full of juice. Delicious.

Today, this was a sign at the farmer’s market in Wolfville. In Winnipeg, these apples would be nearly $4.00 per pound. Can you imagine how many pies 25 lb would make – and for only $8.00! Oh, and these are not ones with bruises. They were perfect.

A few of the dykelands from The Lookout on the way to Cape Split. People were lining up to take images of the views. It is simply breathtaking. The water in the distance is the high tide at Wolville.

Cape Split. It is a provincial park that is fantastic for hiking.

Tomorrow, we will be checking out the height of the tide. Remember it is to be unprecedented at 43 feet. On Thursday, at 39-40 feet, the high tide was almost level with the bridge at Port Williams. Everyone is holding their breath in Hall’s Harbour, waiting to see what will happen. I hope to have some images for you. We don’t think about tides on the Canadian Prairies!

Let’s do a very brief check on the Australian nests.

At Port Lincoln, have a look. Our little osplets are both beginning to turn into Reptiles. Wilko is 13 days old, and Kasse is 10 days old. This easily accounts for the commotion caused by the fish coming in late.

Notice, the osplets head under Mum. The soft down is disappearing and giving way to that oily head that will be tinged with gorgeous copper feathers. I am not going to get anxious…the fish fairies are waiting in the wing to help out!

Mum and the kids are waiting for breakfast!

You can really notice the change in Wilko. Notice that head that is getting darker. Kasse also has some black spots!

‘A’ writes: “At Port Lincoln, dad brought in a small fish at 07:50 and both osplets had crops after the meal. Another small fish and another feeding for both at 09:02. Dad is in with yet another fish at 14:22 and this one is large and alive. Again, the osplets get a good feeding before dad is in with the fourth fish of the day at 15:24. There is bonking on this nest but as far as I can tell, it is not impacting the feedings at all. Wilco is periodically enforcing pecking order but Kasse does not appear to be particularly intimidated. We will see how this develops but it is not a significant problem at the moment.” 

Bradley and Giliath have their first birthdays this week.

At the Growing Home osplet nest, Bubba is benefitting from being the ‘Only Bob’. Look at those beautiful feathers coming in. These parents have really done well with this little one.

It is really nice to see some more Australian nests coming on line.

Both SE33 and SE34 have branched. They are flapping wings and hopping all over the nest. They helped Lady and Dad defending the nest with an oil last night. https://youtu.be/CsNU5dZb0zs?

‘A’ sends the ranger report: “Today’s ranger report from WBSE: 

October 18: An owl again disturbed the family, not long after midnight. SE33 sleeping on the rim was alert early – all joined in a warning and both parents chased the owl. Then a quiet night, with all waking early and greeting the day. Swooper currawong was awake early as well. SE33 is doing some serious flapping/flying across the nest to the perching branch and back. At 9:30 both parents were seen down on the river. Eaglets were waiting until, finally, at 15:13 Lady brought in part of a fish. They fought over it, with SE33 mantling, as the currawong swooped. Finally SE33 ate, with SE34 watching – a small meal. Both eagles were seen down on the river at around 4pm. Dad came in a few minutes after, chased by currawong. The eaglets were keeping their heads down, though SE34 is bolder in protesting at the swoopers. Down on the river, Lady was seen missing a catch twice. They both returned to the nest soon though, Dad with an eel and Lady right behind. SE34 grabbed it and mantled – but took a long time to break into the skin, with swooper disturbance as well. Later SE33 managed to push in and ate some. Tough prey for beginners.”

We have not seen this level of interaction between the eaglets and the swooping smaller birds in previous seasons. Will it have any effect on their ability to handle these birds post-fledge or will it make no difference at all? I have to believe it improves their chances, surely. 

Breakfast came early to the triplets at 367 Collins Street! One of the trio has been consistently going into the gutter. That female is amazing. She doesn’t hold any punches and gets that chick back up with the others. She knows, like anyone living in Melbourne does, that they need to stay cool and to do that she has to be able to shade them at that end. She can’t have them exposed to the full sun.

Mum pulls her baby out of the gutter for the second time! https://youtu.be/BgKPc46O4x8?

‘A’ remarks: “At Collins Street, they were left alone for a lot of the afternoon. It was a very wet day and mumbrella was in operation for much of it, sheltering the trio as best she could. Little dad also took a couple of shifts, doing his very best to ensure that the littles stayed as dry as possible, although it was impossible to stop them getting somewhat damp. Mum herself was absolutely soaked for much of the time. She is amazingly stoic, in pouring rain or in the heat of the summer sun. 

The rain was absolutely torrential at various stages, such as from about 14:00, while at other times the day was just grey and overcast with persistent rain. The first feeding I saw for the day was at 12:43. when little dad flew up to the ledge beside the scrape with a piece of headless prepared prey. 

Mum quickly took charge of the food and fed the trio, who all ate well. The younger two were at the front and got the first of the food but the oldest soon joined the feeding line. Everyone had a crop by the end. They are so civilised at meal times. Yes, they compete for bites but there is absolutely zero aggression. Feedings are a noisy affair at any falcon scrape and this one is no exception. The almighty racket these three make is a happy din and one I have come to love. The soundtrack of a Melbourne spring. 

The next feeding occurred when the rain eased, at around 14:45, when mum arrived with a prepared piece of prey. She may have caught this but it looks more like something she has retrieved from a pantry. Either way, it becomes the second meal of the day for the three littles, who tuck into their yummy ex-pigeon (I think) with gusto and some excitement. Mum obscures our view of the meal, so the precise division of the food is a mystery to us all, though the post-meal crops attest to the fact that all the chicks again ate well. 

These three are very good at stretching and grabbing and competing for their food. It is a competitive affair but without malice. The younger chicks are often (usually) at the front of the bunch, and are not shut out of the feedings at all. This female is good at ensuring all mouths are fed and she is patient enough to keep feeding the chicks until she cannot find anyone interested in eating more. “

At Orange, nothing short of adorable as breakfast came in stages.

Both were easily in a food coma.

Yira takes their first steps! https://youtu.be/y9eBVFYZCbE?

‘A’ writes: “At Orange, there is nothing to worry about. There is plenty of prey and the littles are getting along famously. Diamond and Xavier are doing their usual wonderful parenting job. This scrape really is a joy to watch as long as Diamond is not raising more than two chicks. I would not like to watch her raising three. When the rain got really heavy, Diamond moved in off the ledge and onto her Cilla Stones, which is her usual spot when she is scared of the thunder. Those stones are her security blanket. It’s too cute. I do hope Xavier is hunkered down somewhere dry. It would be so nice if he joined the rest of the family in the scrape when the weather is so bad. 

Here is today’s prey summary from Orange. Everything brought to the scrape today was a starling, with the exception of the feed at 15:46, which we think was a rosella. 18 Oct PREY 07:25:11 feed; 07:40:57 feed; 08.57.54 feed; 09.39.31 feed; 11.25.17 feed; 15:19:27 X feeds; 15:46:00 feed; 18:23:04 feed; 18:59:03 feed. Nine feedings! Seriously! “

Thank you so much for being with me today for this short catch up. Take care. See you soon!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, images, videos, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: To ‘A’ who filled in the blanks for all of us – a big thank you, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Growing Home Ospreys, Olympic Park Eagle Cam, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Liznm, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Falcon Cam Project.

Thursday in Bird World

17 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone,

It started out really windy and then the rain came. Now there are big clouds and the sun is out, but the phone tells me that more rain is expected in 17 minutes. It rained so hard at Hall’s Harbour that the side of the hill turned into a waterfall and tore out the road, a huge shock to everyone who lives and works there. They are expecting 43 feet tides on Saturday, something that is unprecedented No one knows what to expect. Will there be floods? The Hunter’s Full Moon is today, October 17. Full moons impact the tides being higher.

The long unpainted board above the little tug to the left marks a 41 foot tide. The tide is set to be 39 feet tonight which is slightly above the dark water mark on the boards.

While this is fascinating to someone living on the Prairies, this is not a curiosity to those that live in the area who have faced the mudslides and rising water.

We are not staying at Hall’s Harbour. Decades ago, before the fancy new restaurant, it was a favourite haunt of ours.

Our little cottage is on an appropriately named little lane near Grand Pre!

There were four Bald Eagles hunting on the dykelands this morning along with Crows and Gulls. They sit so still, just like hawks waiting for the small mammals to surface from the big clumps of soil that have been recently plowed. No doubt those fields are full of tasty voles.

Merlin identifies this gull as an Iceland Gull, a sub-species, a non-breeding Thayer’s Gull.

Our ride to Hall’s Harbour revealed fields of pumpkins, small stands of delicious apples for sale, and gorgeous foliage.

They have been harvesting pumpkins and squash from these vast fields for weeks.

There are stands everywhere where the honour system is in place. Pick your produce and put your money in the tin! It is that simple.

‘PB’ alerted me to the cameras at Captiva – both osprey and eagle cams are up and running! Thank you.

Connie and Clive working on their nest.

Ranger Judy’s report for the Olympic Sea Eagles:

Trudi Kron caught Mum and Dad at the John Bunker Sands Wetlands eagle nest. https://youtu.be/8xL1AHVdd2Y?

Beau and Gabby have been working on their nest. Both were there on Wednesday. There is a fish dinner, too!

They slept on the same branch together!

Guardian, 11, and Liberty, 26, at Redding. https://youtu.be/xhZ0jG0qEqo?

The little cuties went to bed with a full tummy at the Port Lincoln osprey barge on Wednesday. This was a great feeding. Wilko and Kasse are doing so well.

‘A’ remarks: “Unfortunately, we saw some aggression from Wilco yesterday morning as it decided to enforce pecking order on the nest. Kasse was completely bewildered, not having encountered this until now, and didn’t really know how to handle it. At one stage, he literally headed for the hills, but Wilco grabbed him by the back and dragged him down again. Certainly, Kasse’s major response was confusion, and I don’t think it is going to result in its being intimidated. We will wait and see. When the fish delivery arrived a little later, the pair were exemplary in their table manners and all was well. 

Both of yesterday’s fish were magpie perch – large, striped and very much alive in the first case at least. Flopping around and bonking the babies. It took some time to come under control but luckily the littles are not quite as fragile at this age. Even so, they were a little taken aback to be attacked by breakfast. (Another magpie perch was brought in at 07:55 this morning – 17 October.)” 

Breakfast at 367 Collins Street! Everyone is always full. What a great family.

It is very foggy at Orange. Diamond, Yira and Garramma are waiting for Xavier to be able to catch breakfast prey.

The sea eaglets are learning how to defend themselves against the Currawong attacks on the nest! https://youtu.be/dDhYLRxO-5M?

Wingers and a duet, too. https://youtu.be/bneEk8fYRho?

H5N1 found in the UK. Our dear birds seem unable to escape this deadly disease.

Botulism kills nearly 100,000 birds in California. https://youtu.be/bneEk8fYRho?

Why are Honeyeaters singing a different tune? https://youtu.be/bneEk8fYRho?

Thank you for being with me today. Please take care. See you soon!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, images, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A, J, PB’, Window to Wildlife, Judy Harrington and Sydney Sea Eagle Cam, Trudi Kron and JBS Sands Wetlands, NEFL-AEF, Gary’s Videos, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Raptor Persecution UK, SK Hideaways, The Guardian.

Clive is alive and that amazing female at 367 Collins…Wednesday in Bird World

16 October 2024

Greetings from Nova Scotia!

Oh, what a ride. There were big storms in Atlantic Canada and our plane spent 45 minutes flying over the Atlantic Ocean waiting to see if we could land at Halifax airport or if we needed to divert ourselves elsewhere. We were late, but finally arrived and the bed at the airport hotel felt really, really nice. The pilots and the flight attendants had a great sense of humour. When we landed they said, “Welcome to Quebec!” Paused for a long time and then said, “Just kidding”.

It is particularly beautiful here this time of year. The Canadian Sugar Maple trees are bursting in shades or red, orange, and orange-yellow. This almost perfect leaf welcomed us to our temporary home.

Our cottage is about a 3-minute walk from the beach. There are still birds feeding in the fields, such as Greater Black-backed Gulls along with Crows, long-tailed ducks and other shorebirds are at the beach. I arrived with my camera, but no battery. It was charging, silly me.

The shore birds come to feed as the tide goes out.

It is 10 C and we made a small fire in the wood stove to take the chill off. Every where we drove, you could see new stacks of wood ready for winter.

Coming from a rapidly growing Canadian city that has been a construction site for several years, driving through the rolling hills with all the fall foliage is calming. You feel like you are part of nature, not alien to it. If we did not have our tiny enclave in the city with all the animals and birds, I think I would lose my mind. As you can tell, I might want to wiggle my nose and transport all of them here – along with The Girls! We have certainly noticed the ‘For Sale’ signs more this trip and have paused to take a look. One little brick house intrigued us. Several miles away was a sign about the Nova Scotia government raising the level of the dykes built by the Acadians to accommodate climate change and higher tides. The little brick house was on land below sea level inside the dykes. Sad to think this could all be under water one day, completely gone.

The pickers were out in the pumpkin and squash patches today and the apple trees are also being picked. All over little stands are selling one thing or another. Take what you want, and leave the money in the tin. The old honour system works well in a place where most people keep their doors unlocked. I hope to have photos of this for you sometime during the week.

Let’s skip over to some of the latest news in Bird World before I sign off. Thank you to everyone who sent in news items.

Morning news.

Window to Wildlife posted this image and they are 99% sure it is Connie and Clive. What a relief after seeing Clive ride out Milton in their nest! Thanks, J.

We have all held our breaths when chicks go their own way and in the wrong way. The female at Collins Street is awesome. She reached down and grabbed it. Have a look! https://youtu.be/BBb2m5Uj8sY?

Liberty and Guardian are home!

There is a CrowdFunder under way for Iris’s new camera. If you want to take part, check it out quickly as there is a deadline to contribute.

‘J’ sent news about our little green flightless NZ parrots, the Kakapo:

Latest counts from Hawk Mountain:

I am so proud of Heidi. She is taking a hawk identification course and is down at Cape Henlopen counting migrating birds as often as she can! Here is her latest news:

Using my binoculars I witnessed two more eagle/osprey chases this past Saturday at the Cape Henlopen Hawk Watch platform.  There is an old WWII observation tower to the west of the platform.  The remnants of an osprey nest is at the top of the tower.  The ospreys using that nest fledged one chick this past season.  Turkey vultures occasionally hang out in small groups on the tower, so the hawk watchers have named it the ‘TV tower’.  But, I mostly see the local bald eagle pair perched up there.  

On Saturday morning, the two resident bald eagles were perched on top of the TV tower, when an osprey carrying a fish approached the beach from the east.  The osprey had just crossed over land, when one of the baldies flew from the TV tower and gave chase to try to steal the O’s fish.  It chased the osprey back out over the ocean, and the osprey eventually dropped its fish… splash!  The eagle dropped down to the water, but did not come away with the fish.  The eagle casually flew back to the tower.  I sometimes think the eagles are simply trying to harass the ospreys, and they are not really hungry for the fish, lol.

Later in the afternoon, the eagles were again perched on the TV tower, and one of them chased another osprey carrying a fish.  This chase occurred a little further inland.  It was a spectacular chase that lasted at least a full minute.  It was like watching a pair’s synchronized ice-dancing competition, where the skaters precisely mimic each other’s movements.  Awesome…Two very large birds, with huge wings, and the eagle a little larger than the osprey.  The osprey and eagle were very close to one another as the osprey swerved and swirled all over the sky, and the eagle following the osprey’s movements precisely!  It was amazing to see.  At one point the eagle’s talons actually made contact with the osprey’s talons, and I heard a faint ‘clack’!  That osprey was so fast and agile, and it was determined to hold on to its catch.  Lo and behold, the eagle finally broke off the chase.  Yay, go osprey!  The osprey seemed quite unperturbed and casually flew off to the north, likely looking for a spot to perch to enjoy its lunch.  I could just picture the osprey smiling.  Well… I was smiling, lol.

This is enough to make you very sick and concerned for the raptors – even in trained hands!

At Port Lincoln, Wilko is full and Kasse is being fed. Both of these osplets are looking good.

And we have news of older brothers Ervie and Giliath. Both are well and doing their own osprey thing. Bradley and Shultzie are often seen on the same perch so relief. I had been wondering about Giliath.

Despite the excitement about the four hatches at Cowbootie, it appears that one of the little ones, the fourth hatch, might be struggling. It was not up wanting food yesterday. I will continue to monitor the news coming out of South Australia.

The whole family was in the Olympic Park Sea Eagle nest. SE33 was really flapping its wings. It won’t be long. I wish they would stay longer and longer and get so strong so they would ignore the Currawongs who will attempt to escort them out of the forest.

Sweet little Xavier brought a starling in for breakfast for Yira and Garramma.

Everything looks great at 367 Collins Street in Melbourne. Lots of prey and an extremely attentive Mum. In fact, Mum is out hunting with Dad to provide more and more prey for the triplets as they are in a period of rapid growth and need.

At NE Florida Gabby and Beau have both been sleeping at the nest.

Jackie and Shadow were both at the nest in Big Bear the other day. Looks like Jackie was there for a moment on Tuesday.

NestFlix Memories caught M15 and F23 working on their nest. F23 is one beautiful eagle. M15 picked well. :)). https://youtu.be/KuKpaczG-Rk?

Good News for migrating birds. Thanks, Geemeff.

https://abc3340.com/news/offbeat/avian-enthusiasts-try-to-counter-the-deadly-risk-of-chicago-high-rises-for-migrating-birds-bird-collision-monitors-migrating-flocks-animals-skyscrapers-high-rise-buildings-ecologist-ecology

In Africa, Jean-marie Dupart counted 230 ospreys using his motorbike in Senegal in a 130 mile stretch of beach between Dakar and St Louis.

Thanks for being with us today. Take care. See you soon!

Thank you to everyone for the news and to the following for their notes, posts, videos, images, charts, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A, H, J, Geemeff’, SK Hideaways, Julie LaLima and FORE, Montana Osprey Cams, Kakapo Reovery, Hawk Mountain, Raptor Persecution UK, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Olympic Park Eagles, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, NEFL-AEF, FOBBV, NestFlix Memories, abc334o news, Friends of Loch Arkaig Ospreys FB.

Gabby and Beau are home…Monday in Bird World

14 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone,

It is Sunday morning at 1000. The three Blue Jays are dashing in and out caching peanuts this morning. We have spread the nuts out in four different places so that there is less fussing. The Red Squirrels have the small square feeder while the Blue Jays and Crow are sharing the large one. The Grey Squirrels are on the deck. In the middle of all of this are the Starlings who have decided that they are really enjoying the solid suet cylinders more than the ‘Superior’ birdseed. They all seem happy and energetic. The rain from last night has given way to blue skies and fluffy cotton ball clouds that are moving rapidly to the South. ‘The Boyfriend’ appeared right on time. He is going to be ‘dewormed’. That is the plan for our return from the Maritimes. De Worming The Boyfriend. We will also build him a new winter home complete with lots of straw and a heat lamp. Winter feels like it is approaching fast! Today is a day for wool socks and jumpers.

We had our Thanksgiving dinner earlier in the week with my ‘bestie’, but we are sneaking in another little meal, just the two of us and The Girls and ‘The Boyfriend’ before we head to Nova Scotia. Everyone deserves a special treat. We are likely on our way as you read this. We are so grateful for everyone: the animals, our family and friends, and you, as I said yesterday. We feel blessed. Thank you so much for your good wishes for our Thanksgiving and holiday. So appreciated.

Just remember, there will be no blog on Tuesday. We will be travelling to our digs for the week.

The streaming cams that have nests with chicks are doing very well. The Sea Eaglets will be fledging soon, and we must send positive wishes to chase those Currawongs away from them when they fly. That is the only major event that will be happening while I am away. Of course, we hope all those birds not seen on camera since Milton sped through Florida will be seen soon – including Clive, Gabby, and Beau.

Feeding time for Mamma Kestrel. https://youtu.be/vU2cwxeq_kw?

Neither Beau or Gabby have been seen on camera at their NE Florida nest since Milton passed through until late Sunday evening. What a relief to see them. The last time we saw Gabby was when she brought in sticks last Tuesday.

At SW Florida, it is full speed ahead for M15 and F23 as they make that nest as cosy as possible.

Thunder and Akecheta were at the West End nest in the Channel Islands on Sunday checking it out.

Look at Kasse’s fat little bottom and that cute tiny tail. (More about this family later).

Good reasons to participate in an annual bird count – the Christmas Bird Count will be coming up in about ten weeks! https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/14/aussie-bird-count-2024-geraldine-hickey-australian-birdlife?CMP=share_btn_url

Honestly, even with their pin feathers coming in, can we imagine more cuter chicks?

Pin feathers on the go at 367 Collins Street, too. And breakfast came early!

Heidi caught a feeding on video – and there are so many feedings. These little falcon dads are incredible. https://youtu.be/xqEGJsmCfFY?

The sea eaglets are getting ‘too antsy’, hopping about the nest, on and off the branch, and looking out to the wider world.

Some news from Ranger Judy Harrington:

Oh, the first flight for 33 is getting so close. I just held my breath.

‘A’ gives us the report from Sydney’s Cam: “October 14: Again, there was some unknown disturbance during the night – SE33 was alert, with wings out. SE33 spent a lot of the night sleeping standing. Early morning duets with the young ones joining in, then eagles away. At times in the early morning, there was a very noisy flock of Rainbow Lorikeets close by the nest – youngsters standing and watching. Then calling together, reacting to lorikeets. At 10:15, one eagle was seen down on River Roost, Eaglets were resting, lying in the nest. At 10:34, Dad brought in a scrap of fish, which was grabbed and mantled by SE34 but stolen by SE33, and self-fed. When Lady brought some leaves, SE33 mantled over his prey and kept it. Mid-afternoon there was a big storm, and all enjoyed the feeling of rain on their wings. By 5pm, the sun was shining again. Dad brought in a late gull at 17:57, which was taken by Lady and fed to the eaglets. Maybe a little self-feeding with scraps. At last light, Dad came to the nest – false alarm, not prey – followed by Lady.”

SK Hideaways caught 33 and 34 doing some magnificent posing. https://youtu.be/7h51yn8bvf8?

The wind is blowing at Port Lincoln. Mum looks to Dad, who is on the ropes, hoping that a fish will be coming soon.

Mum is still waiting for fish for the Wilko and Kasse – and, of course, herself.

Dad came in with a huge Sheepshead (I think that is what it is) for the chicks the evening prior (see top image below), but they are still waiting on Monday in Australia. Mum is trying her best to just sit on them so no unpleasantness but Wilco is getting impatient.

‘A’ remarks: “
I’m writing because dad has just brought in a very late fish at Port Lincoln (it’s nearly8.30pm there) – those IR lights must really be helping (I know they helped that night heron that was fishing off the barge). This is probably a good thing, as there was only one fish brought in today, and it didn’t arrive until after 4pm. The littles behaved themselves, and mum gave a saliva feeding to keep the osplets calm at lunchtime. The fish dad brought in 8.20pm was a big one, minus its head, and mum was hungry herself so had a good dinner, as the kids were in food comas from their late afternoon feedings. “

Thank you so much for being with us today. Take care. See you in a few days!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, images, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A’, Charter Group, NEFL-AEF, SW Florida Eagle Cam, IWS/Explore.org, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, SK Hideaways, Olympic Park Eagles, Judy Harrington and Sydney Sea Eagle Cam.

Sunday in Bird World

13 October 2024

Hello Everyone,

We hope that the weekend has been good to all of you.

Many Canadians are celebrating Thanksgiving today with family and friends. The official day is Monday. Lots of good food to celebrate the harvest and to just look around and be thankful for all that we have. It has been a very challenging year for my family and I am so grateful to my children, my friends, to my husband and to his amazing doctor. Because of them, life has been good, full of laughter and ‘living’. I am also grateful to all of you. The wonderful letters, the photos you share with me – of you, your family, and your adorable pets. You are the best! Thank you for being there.

Just listen. ‘MI’ sent me this video taken in Niverville, Manitoba of geese, honking geese. Oh, I am going to miss them so much.

It is late Saturday afternoon and the promised rains have arrived on the Canadian Prairies. I treasure these rains. They clean off the roof of the conservatory from leaves and dust that have accumulated, but, most of all, they help the trees and shrubs prepare for winter. The birds and squirrels are still flitting about finding seed and much to the horror of our guest this afternoon, the Crows had a veritable buffet! I am clearing out the fridge and little odds and ends. Things like grapes wind up on their tray and they do love them.

Not all bird seed is alike and apparently the quality of peanuts from one retailer to the other is different – according to Junior and his Missus Saturday morning. They pecked all about those nuts searching for the heaviest!

Isn’t Junior handsome? Look at that beautiful profile. Junior will stay with us for the winter. Our job is to keep the peanuts coming!!!!!!

Selections finally made.

Inside, ‘The Girls’ are starting to notice that supplies are being left out. Suitcases will get filled tomorrow so that the girls’ anxiety level doesn’t peak too soon.

Hugo Yugo is now getting her teeth brushed twice daily to try and avoid any issues with gingivitis. She is an angel and loves the chicken flavoured toothpaste. I feel blessed. She is sooooooooo tiny. Her tail is bigger than she is. She did grow some, but goodness, she is so very little.

Missey is the ‘best’ behaved of the four. I can trim her nails every day, brush her, clean her teeth and then use dental wipes and she just lets me hold her without wiggling so I can get on with it. Calico is rather different! She is just darn difficult. She doesn’t want any part of it. Well, that is too bad, so sad. Calico will eventually settle, but, for now, it is going to happen regardless of whether she likes it or not. Hope is another story since she continues to be a little wild.

Now getting on with these words…

This is the way industry should work with wildlife! Take notice, Omega!!!!

Mum and Dad will be grandparents if Calypso and his mate’s eggs hatch! Isn’t this wonderful…oh, and Ervie and all his brothers will be uncles.

The new female at Collins Street is working so hard to shade and keep her brood cool! Let’s hope those wings can spread big and wide as it is going to get hot up there. https://youtu.be/SYliGHlf3a0?

Sunday breakfast in the CBD. ‘A’ comments: “Little Dad at Collins Street is just the sweetest. He has been working hard at his hunting and the prey he brings is sometimes a challenge for him. He’s so cute struggling down the ledge with a prey item that’s at least half his size. But he manages. I do wonder how on earth he manages to fly with it, and get it up so high too. He must be a very strong little falcon indeed. I am so impressed by what he and Xavier at Orange can carry. When Xavier brings in a monster pigeon as he did recently or a duckling, it dwarfs him, making me wonder the power to weight ratio of these small male falcons. They must be incredibly strong.”

Thanks to our Australian sleuth ‘A’, we have more news from Collins Street: “And yet more food at Collins Street. When mum brought in food at around 19:08, the chicks were all fast asleep, but they soon roused themselves at the prospect of food, and mum fed them all yet again. Those crops have been full for most of the day, and no-one is going to sleep hungry at this scrape. Mum also has a large crop and dad hasn’t missed out today either. So it seems the pigeon population of the Melbourne CBD has returned, at least in sufficient numbers to make things relatively easy for our falcon family when it comes to finding food. Certainly, this trio of eyases is being stuffed to the brim several times a day. They are adorable. Very very noisy and full of beans. So energetic in ensuring that they get fed. Mum works hard and she does a good job with the clamouring hordes. The youngest does very well indeed, both through its own efforts to get fed (it is very pushy and often grabs at food from its siblings’ beaks and is very good at positioning itself in the front row at feedings) and because mum makes the effort to feed all three beaks. Basically, as long as they are still there and still open, she will keep feeding. 

At this meal, the chicks have moved into their tripod feeding arrangements, with the youngest nearest to mum. As you know, I am very keen on this particular positioning, as it makes it easy for mum to reach all three beaks, which are grouped together in the centre of the tripod, and it also provides some support for the chciks, so that early on when they are not as steady, they tend not to face-plant. Thoise crops are bulging!!! Isn’t it lovely to see? And that was a nice parrot at Orange today. I am not prepared to hazard a guess as to what sort of parrot it was but there is discussion on the chat about the colours that were evident on the plumage. Diamond loves a nice parrot almost as much as she likes a plump pigeon, though perhaps a nice duckling might be her favourite. I wonder what the other watchers at Orange think on that subject. I’d love their opinions. 

Mum continues to coax the chicks at Collins Street, trying to get them to eat even more, as if they did not already have absolutely mammoth crops. She is e-chupping and continuing to offer bites and the chicks are trying hard to do what she asks. The youngest spends several minutes trying to deal with a bite that seemed to be ‘stuck’, but eventually it managed to swallow the food. OH MY GOODNESS!!! Just LOOK at those crops at 19:20!!!! Yes, I know they don’t burst, but I have to believe they are VERY uncomfortable. Surely. That is just outrageous. Crops the size of their heads, literally. I swear that is not an exaggeration. Again, as with the osplets, I predict a growth spurt in the morning. “

The cams at NE Florida nest of Gabby and Beau went live late Saturday afternoon. Neither eagle has been seen on cam at the time I am writing (4pm on Saturday) but the AEF says they have no reason to believe they are not safe and sound!

View of Redding nest of Liberty and Guardian on Saturday.

Achieva. Look at this nest and then remember what you read about the brand new super designed osprey nest that was built by the fishing company at the top to replace an old one they had to remove. I wish someone cared.

There is an eagle at the Trempealeau Eagle nest.

Ah, I was waiting. Someone asked me why I am not mentioning Pepe and Muhlady. First, they are wonderful eagle parents who have raised some impressive chicks. The owner of the property that has the nest and who runs the camera has indicated that he will prosecute anyone who uses images in any way from his site. I will not mention SuperBeaks again.

Nesting Bird Life and More caught a feeding at Port Lincoln. Yes, they are the cutest. Racing stripes and all! https://youtu.be/DSIq8tPB8fA?

I have a soft spot for Ospreys that knows no bounds. Just look at those two little fish eaters. Don’t you just want to pick them up, wrap them in a tiny blankie, and hold them?

It is now early Sunday morning. Dad has a fish he is eating on the ropes and Mum is anxiously anticipating that he will get some of it to her, Wilko and Kasse!

Dad did not disappoint. He left Mum a huge piece of fish for the family! They are just starting to dig in.

‘A’ remarks: “When I turned to the Port Lincoln tab to check the littles, I thought one of the osplets was dead, but when I rewound, it was just in a food coma from eating too much fish at breakfast (which was served in three sittings, the first when dad arrived with the large floppy fish at 07:23, the second at 08:32 and the third at around 08:53). Good heavens. By 09:30 they are eating yet again. It was a very large fish this morning. The sound is back up and the little chirps mum gives the osplets to encourage them to open their beaks are SO cute – different from those of an eagle or a falcon. The loveliest full-throated chirrups. No wonder I feared we had lost another osplet. It’s out for the count. Awwww. They are just adorable with their little bandit masks and racing stripes. (I had to explain to Jonathan how these chicks were different from all the other little fluffy bobbleheads I had insisted he see and that description interested him enough that he came and peered at my laptop to check them out. And yes, they are different, he said. I do love their livery. They really are cute as a button (unless they’re a Zoe, of course, at which point one becomes somewhat distracted by their behaviour. But these two are getting along fine, and even yesterday’s long wait for food did not provoke any dominating behaviour. What a relief. ” And more…”PLO has confirmed what we knew already – that the Fish Fairy (aka Janet) is ready for duty if she is needed. Thus far, dad has been doing an excellent job. But it is very nice to know that there won’t be any chicks starving on this nest this season. There is no aggression between Wilco and Kasse and I’m hopeful there won’t be. The long wait for food yesterday was a good indicator of how well they are getting along. “

Oh, my goodness. It is going to be a great year for ospreys in South Australia. More babies.

Poor Xavier. Diamond is away. He comes into the scrape with the morning’s Starling breakfast in the hope of feeding his chicks — and then, oops…here she comes and thwarts that idea!

There are times that I wish the Sea Eagles would have eaten every Pied Currawong in the Olympic Forest! SE33 and SE34 are branching and looking out to the wider world. Will they be able to get down to the river with Dad and Lady without being chased out of the area by those Curras?

Ranger Judy gives the summary of the day’s events at the Olympic Park Eagle nest:

Both Claire and Irv at the US Steel Plant Bald Eagle nest. https://youtu.be/RRAh2Ye5PiI?

Mamma Kestrel is totally busy with this lot!!!!!!! https://youtu.be/RRAh2Ye5PiI?

Bonnie and Clyde, the GHOs at Farmer Derek’s in Kansas, are ready to entertain all of us. https://youtu.be/JebgeGEm7iY?

When the love of birds and the understanding of their need comes first. A lovely little article.

Country diary: ‘Your need greater than mine,’ I murmur to the dotterels | Jim Perrinhttps://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/oct/12/country-diary-your-need-greater-than-mine-i-murmur?CMP=share_btn_url

Banded dotterel” by Andrej Chudy is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0.

What challenges do Dotterels face? In New Zealand they are fighting to save them! https://youtu.be/n6Et813R3Ug?

Good descriptions from the British Trust for Ornithology. Dotterels are on the Red List in the UK.

Gracie Shepherd reported on FB that Jak and Audacity were working on their nest in the Channel Islands on Saturday. I went to have a look. They are forever hopeful like we are for them. Just look at them working so hard.

We can always use a smile and these Merlin chicks are providing it today.

Hugo Yugo wishes you the very best of days! Missey is giving her a good ole’ wash.

Thank you for being with us today! Take care everyone. See you soon.

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, videos, articles, images, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A, J’, Fran Solly and Friends of Sth Aus, SK Hideaways, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, NEFL-AEF, FORE, Achieva Credit Union, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Olympic Park Sea Eagles, Port Lincoln Ospreys, Trempealeau Bald Eagle Cam, Nesting Bird Life and More, PIX Cams, Charter Group of Wildlife Ecology, The Guardian, Androcat, OpenVerse, NZ DOC, BTO, IWS/Explore, Woodlands Wildlife Sanctuary.

Branching at Olympic Park Eagles…Saturday in Bird World

12 October 2024

Good Morning Everyone,

15 C with blue skies and sun on Friday but it is nippy Saturday morning reminding everyone that fall is certainly here. We have wind and the dry leaves are dancing off the branches of the trees today. The Starlings arrived early for their suet and the little birds are eating seed and having baths. I am perplexed that we have, or seemingly have only one little Red Squirrel, when in the spring there were at least five. Dyson and the three kits are here as are the Blue Jays and Crows. Mind you, the Crows caw for cheesy dogs but are really wanting peanuts right now!

The Girls have been checking the cat food drawer. It is getting stocked up for our week away along with the food for the outdoor kitties and other garden animals. It feels a bit like getting ready and having a dormitory of teenagers to feed. It is definitely taking longer to get them organised than it will me.

The trip is going to be a little different. One of my former teaching and research assistants when I was at Acadia University lives in the area and after a couple of decades we are going to have coffee and goodies and catch up. Another potter that I wrote about several years ago, Susan Delatour, lives near Lunenburg and we plan to catch up and see the birds around the island where she has her studio. Hopefully there will still be migrants and some eagles will be on hand. The Maritimes are gorgeous this time of year. People travel from all over to see the changing colour of the leaves in mid-October. I hope to have some nice images for you.

There is not a lot happening in Bird World which is why it is a good time to take a wee break. The little falcons are growing like crazy. The Sea Eaglets need to get on with their branching and it appears that Wilko and Kasse, the osplets at Port Lincoln, are going to be a bit of a handful and a joy to Mum and Dad. Many of the cameras are still down including Captiva Eagle cam and NE Florida where the residents of the area are without power, tens of thousands of them. It could be some time before the cam is running again and we find out what is happening in ‘As the Nest Turns’. Maybe this year it will stop turning and Gabby and Beau will settle and raise some eaglets. I sure hope he is up to the task!

Isn’t this sad. No Menhaden in the Chesapeake Bay. None. Zippo. This is precisely why a moratorium is needed.

Let’s hope Clive kept his tail down in that nest as it is OK!

Ron showed up at the WRDC nest looking like he had had some prey. He is looking good. Now, where is Rose?

This was on the Loch Arkaig FB page. I am posting it here so you can see how remarkable these ospreys are. Look at that distance flown in a short amount of time!

Karl II’s son (2022) Waba making progress to Chad.

I wonder if your local wildlife rehab clinic could use any hollow logs you have in your garden? We keep ours so they disintegrate and we have insects for the spring birds but maybe you don’t do that…

News from Ranger Judy Harrington and the Olympic Sea Eagles.

And more from Olympic Park: A says, “At WBSE, we still have our two eaglets, settled in for the night side by side, duckling style, exactly as they have done for the past week or ten days. Here is today’s ranger report:

October 12: A cooler morning with all awake early and all joining in a chorus. Mating at 7:06 (in front of the children, too, and certainly recreational rather than procreational), then both were off. Good hunting this morning, as both returned with gull nestlings just after 7am. Lady fed both eaglets – a long feed with some self-feeding as well. SE33 managed to swallow the leg scrap at one stage. Later, both eaglets were flapping and jumping in the wind. Around 8:30am, SE33 was up onto the branch – so close to branching? Later, SE34 spent time on the rim as well. Then later, after 2pm, definitely branching – SE33 in the ninth week since hatch, at 67 days . More food arrived when Dad brought a fish piece in at 13:26 and Lady fed both eaglets. She brought in another bird herself at 15:37 – a good prey day again.

These two eaglets are the best of friends and are really enjoying lounging about the house without their parents. It’s a wonder they don’t throw a teen party. But please, stay as long as you like – we are in no hurry to see you go. “

The nest at SW Florida is just fine. https://youtu.be/36VTljFZHV4?

Wilko and Kasse wanting fish. It is now past 1200 and no fish! Mum has sat on them to keep the peace. There were four the day prior. This is not good and underlines the importance of the fish fairies at this nest. It is not clear why there are fish some days and not others. See discussion of osprey fishing later in the post. We know, however, that the survival of the two chicks last year rested entirely on the fairies and the dedication of the Port Lincoln Osprey committee.

A small partial fish came in quite late, around 1243.

Perfectly behaved. Beautiful little osplets. Aren’t they the most adorable things you have ever seen?

‘A’ and her unique remarks: “Dad brought in a big, very much alive perch at 19:09:37 and it was very floppy indeed, knocking both osplets for six. Both quickly regained their footing and were up for a feeding. Wilco got the early bites but mum was very careful to feed both osplets. The fish continued to flop about, escaping mum at about 19:14 and having to be recaptured. This helped Kasse, who had been behind Wilco but now got to the front. From this stage of the feeding, Kasse did slightly better than Wilco, so they ended up eating about the same amount. They are very strong little feeders, both holding their heads up, beaks open, and starting to handle bigger bites now. They love their fish and both quickly develop sizeable crops. This is a very large fish, so there’s plenty for the chicks and mum to eat, dad to remove the fish and have his share, and then return the remainder of the fish for another feeding. Everyone is going to go to bed with full crops at Port Lincoln.

Despite the very long wait for the first fish of the day today, there was no sign of bonking or dominant behaviour from Wilco when the food did arrive. The feeding was peaceful and amicable, with no aggression and no intimidation. Neither osplet appeared nervous of the other and both were keen to eat. This was a great relief to us all, I’m sure, because that really was the worry today with the kids getting pretty hungry before food arrived. Hunger is an experience that is very problematic on an osprey nest, as we know, so I think the osplets handled their first taste of not getting a taste (if you get my drift) in a very mature manner. I was proud of them. 

They truly are the cutest little people, with their racing stripe and their cute little round bottoms. It will be nice to watch their individual personalities emerge over the days to come. Certainly, we already know that neither has a vicious streak and both love their mum and love their fish. So far, they love each other too and snuggle a lot. The only foolproof way I have found to distinguish them is the size of their egg teeth. Of course, Wilco’s is the smaller egg tooth. “

It is 11 C when this image of F23 and the triplets was taken. It will get to 19 C today in Melbourne and hotter with the sun bearing down on the ledge at 367 Collins Street.

A reports: “The sun is getting hot at Collins Street and our wonderful mum is shading her chicks, sprawled out in front of her in the shade she is providing. They have plenty of stretching room in the area she has protected with her body and wings. She stands a lot while shading them, and yesterday was working really hard, beak open, panting heavily. But her babies were totally comfortable and completely shaded. She has this down pat. She does the best mumbrella I have ever seen at Collins Street. As long as she is on the nest, we need not have a single worry this season about the chicks being broiled in the Melbourne summer sun. That’s a HUGE relief. We both know how concerned we have been on occasion at this scrape, waiting for that sun to cross the scrape and for some shade to come. Now, we need not worry about it any more, unless of course for some reason the chicks are left alone. She has not made that mistake thus far. “

Notice the eyes of Diamond and Xavier’s chicks, Yira and Garramma. They are no longer slits but are open and the chicks can now see.

‘A’ remarks: “Darling Xavier got the chance to start the breakfast feeding at Orange this morning – 06:50 or thereabouts and the kids were up and consuming food. Too cute. I do love it when Xavier is allowed to parent. He did a feeding yesterday and he is so careful (as I said the other day, honey I choked a chick is not a sentence Xavier ever wants to utter. It’s funny how he keeps checking over his shoulder in case Diamond arrives and he gets into trouble. TOO adorable. This morning, he gave up his position without an argument when Diamond’s hefty frame loomed in the doorway of the scrape.” And later, “At Orange, little Xavier popped in shortly before 11:40 to find the chicks alone, so he quickly settled in for some quality brooding time. (I love the way he tiptoes across the scrape.) Even with only two, he is still so tiny that he broods them standing up. So tiny compared to Diamond. The chicks are hopeful of food and reach up towards dad’s beak and Xavier reaches down and touches one of the chicks with his beak. Sweet. 

But Diamond was gone for only a couple of minutes. When she returned to the scrape at 11:42, poor little Xavier knew any argument was pointless, though he put in a token protest before getting up. I do adore the way Diamond peers around Xavier to see the chicks, as if checking that they have not come to some harm since she left them a couple of minutes ago. 

Xavier does not leave the scrape – he simply moves to the ledge, where he continues to perch, looking out. Aww. Family time. Too cute. Xavier is such a sweetie, though I do fear that he will choke a chick one day with all the feathers he feeds the babies. He prepares the food so well at times, and then at other times he brings in something with virtually complete plumage and starts feeding it to the chicks. “

At Growing Home, Bubba is doing really well. Just look at the transition now to the juvenile feathers.

At Achieva, Jack looks down at the mess that Milton made of the nest in St Petersburgh that he shares with his mate, Diane.

Beautiful fall day at the nest of Duke and Daisy at Barnegat Light. Bald Eagles have been passing through on their migration and stopping at this site. It is gorgeous.

Gorgeous day on the Cornell campus home to Red-tail Hawk couple, Big Red and Arthur. Sadly, both of their chicks died after fledging. One from a window collision and the other from West Nile Virus.

Claire was at the US Steel Plant Bald Eagle nest in Pittsburgh on Friday. https://youtu.be/M0W9v2ULPCQ?

Decorah North streaming cam is now live and there is at least one eagle there!

Jackie and Shadow were working on their nest! https://youtu.be/OPwENFsdYK8?

What do you think the biggest threat is to eagles? We will be looking at this as two bills are set to be passed by the US Congress that will impact the Migratory Bird Act.

Humans are the biggest threat to bald eagles. Much of the bald eagles’ habitat was lost, many of the birds were shot, and they were exposed to widespread contaminants. Between 1917 and 1952, for example, a bounty was placed on bald eagles in Alaska.”

There has been some questions about how often ospreys are successful in catching fish. That is a very loaded and complicated question. It depends on the time of year and the availability of fish. It depends on the water and wind speed. Ospreys only dive down approximately 1 metre or 3 feet tops. They need clearer shallow water. It depends on the temperature of the water. If the water is very warm, the fish dive down to stay cool. That is one of the issues for Olsen at Osoyoos. If we sit and think of the Chesapeake Bay and the fact that Omega could find no Menhaden, it would mean that the ospreys could fish all day and not catch anything. All About Birds says the success rate is 1 in 4 dives. Again, it is complicated and not that straight forward. Observers in the UK note that it often takes 13 dives for an osprey to get a fish.

Dyfi’s findings on success rate vary greatly from those of others published. The Dyfi Osprey Project put out some facts on Osprey fishing:

Fact 31

Ospreys have two main ways of catching fish:

The wet method: Soaring or hovering above the water’s surface from between 10 – 30m, the osprey will dive head and talon first into the water at great speed after identifying a suitable fish prey. After plunging up to a metre under the water, the osprey will surface, position it’s wings above the waterline and with great strength, become airborne from a half submerged position from a stationary position.

The dry method: Rather than hunting at altitude, an osprey will fly almost parallel to the waterline and pluck any surface feeding fish straight out of the water getting only its legs wet. This method is usually used in warmer countries where the fish live near the water’s surface.

Fact 32

Ospreys will catch anything from tiny minnows weighing only a few grams to fish that weigh up to the size of the osprey itself – up to 2Kg or 4½ pounds. Most however, are around a pound in weight or less.

Fact 33

Because ospreys live on all continents on earth except Antarctica, they have a huge variation of fish species they catch. The old English name for osprey is ‘Mullet Hawk’ which gives us a pretty good idea what their main fish prey species in the UK was (and actually, where they nested) before they were persecuted to extinction by 1916.

Fact 34

Ospreys won’t catch a fish at every attempt. Young fledglings have a very poor success rate, around 5% to start with. However, as they acquire more experience, this success rate shoots up considerably. A recent study (2010) of ospreys fishing on an estuary in the northern Iberian Peninsula showed an average success rate of 69%. Young birds caught fish around two times in every five attempts (40%) whilst more experienced adults caught a fish nine times out of ten attempts (92%)!

Fact 35

In the last few years, ospreys breeding in Scotland have started to catch mackerel where historically they had not. This could either be as a consequence of more ospreys choosing nest sites nearer the sea, or a change in the feeding behaviour of the ospreys. Or both!

Fact 36

Every year at the Dyfi we check carefully the areas underneath the osprey nest and various perches. We find loads of ‘opercula’. The operculum is a hard flap covering and protecting the gills of a fish, it’s made out of fused bones. They look a bit like your Granddad’s big toe nail! This is the only part of the fish that the osprey can’t eat.

Fact 37

Every year, we record what species and size of fish the Dyfi ospreys catch. Roughly speaking, around half are grey mullet, 20% are flounder and 20% are trout. The other 10% consist of other fish like sea bass, garfish and perch.

Fact 38

Nora had a great dislike of flounders (or to be more scientific – had a least preference for flounders). There may be a good reason for this. Of all the fish caught by Monty, flounders not only have the highest water content and the least calories, but they are also very tough and take more calories to eat. Think of all those neck muscles straining to tear bits off. This is very hard to prove scientifically but is based on our (anecdotal) observations. A bit like the celery story – it takes more calories to eat celery and to digest it than there are in it!

Fact 39

Monty has on a couple of occasions caught a ‘twaite shad’ – an extremely rare fish in UK waters belonging to the Herring family. So rare in fact, you need a licence to catch one. Monty, now has all the relevant paperwork in plaice.

Fact 40

Ospreys typically catch fish that weigh between 150–300 g (5 –11 oz) and measure about 25–35 cm (10–14 in) in length, but the weight of fish they catch can range from 50 g (2 oz) to 2 kg (4.5 lb). 

Wind tunnels are helping us understand about birds and their migration.

Sacha Dench and saving migratory birds: https://youtu.be/9ilgn0YkbCo?

Calico’s Tip for the Day: Do you own a dishwasher? Do you know what Tang is? Well, they have something in common – clean dishes! Calico got some tips from the Maytag factory and she is passing them along to you. First, do not rinse your dishes. Scrape them. Always use the automatic setting on your dishwasher. Once a month put in a packet of those orange drink crystals – Tang. It will clean and freshen your dishwasher!

Thank you for being with us today. Take care everyone. See you tomorrow!

Thank you to the following for their notes, posts, images, videos, articles, and streaming cams that helped me to write my post today: ‘A’, William Dunn, Menhaden-Little Fish, Big Deal FB, Window to Wildlife, WRDC, West Midlands Birding and the Friends of Lock Arkaig FB, Maria Marika, West Wildlife Rehab, Judy Harrington and Sydney Sea Eagles, wskrsnwings, Port Lincoln Ospreys, 367 Collins Street by Mirvac, Charles Sturt Falcon Cam and Cilla Kinross, Olympic Park Eagles, Growing Home Osprey Cam, Achieva Credit Union, Conserve Wildlife of NJ, Cornell RTH Cam, Raptor Resource Project/Explore, Cali Condor, Audubon, USFWS, All About Birds, All About Eagles, Dyfi Osprey Project, The New York Times.